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译典 |《鹤鸣》Storks Cry

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译 典2019.11.18  第32期


鹤  鸣

《诗 经》

鹤鸣于九皋,声闻于野。

鱼潜在渊,或在于渚。

乐彼之园,爰有树檀,其下维萚。

它山之石,可以为错。

 

鹤鸣于九皋,声闻于天。

鱼在于渚,或潜在渊。

乐彼之园,爰有树檀,其下维榖。

它山之石,可以攻玉。


本诗出自《诗经·小雅》,全诗物象鲜明,有声有色,动静结合,呈现出一幅山水鱼鸟的画面。然而本诗言简意深,通篇采用借喻手法,以表“陈善纳诲”之意。


It’s a poem from Psalms Minor • the Book of Songs. With clear images, vivid sounds and colors, a combination of movement and quietude, it presents a picture of mountains, rivers, fishes and birds. It is brief and profoundly meaningful, with the means of metonymy throughout the whole poem to express virtue and give an instruction. 


Storks Cry


Tr. ZHAO Yanchun


On the marsh storks cry each to each,
And their cries the field reach.
The fish swim in the deep,
Or else by the shoal peep.
Within the garden wall,
The sandal trees grow tall,
And their withered leaves fall.
With other mountain's jade,
A cutter can be made.
 
On the marsh storks cry each to each,
And their cries the sky reach.
The fish by the shoal peep,
Or else swim in the deep.
Within the garden wall,
The sandal trees grow tall,
Shading the bushes small.
With other mountain's jade,
A carver can be made.





译者简介赵彦春,博士生导师,上海大学中国文化翻译研究中心主任,国际学术期刊Translating China 主编,国际汉学与教育研究会会长、传统文化翻译与国际传播专业委员会会长、中国先秦史学会国学双语研究会执行会长,中国语言教育研究会副会长,其翻译作品,被誉为“有史以来最美汉英翻译”“神翻译”“神还原”。

Biosketch of the Translator:

ZHAO Yanchun: Professor of English at Shanghai University, Director of Center for Translation of Chinese Culture, Editor of Translating China, President of International Sinology and Education, President of Chinese Culture Translation and International Promotion, Executive President of Chinese Classics Bilinguals’ Association, Vice President of China Language Education Association, a proponent of the principle of translating poesie into poesie and classic into classic. His translations have been widely reported and acclaimed as the unprecedented Chinese-English translation, the best, the choice, the cream. 


栏目策划:金石开
栏目主编:赵彦春、莫真宝组稿编辑:黄金珠  本期来源:《诗经》本期译者:赵彦春中英朗诵:朱盛杰英文书法:凌光艺本期排版:曼  曼

往期译典



《君子于役》My Man’s in the Service

《人妖歌》A Lady Boy

《月亮最爱小朋友》Luna Loves the Child with Her Tender Heart

《子衿》Your Blue Collar

《登鹳雀楼赋河水》Climbing Stork Tower and Chanting the River

《黍离》Millet Droops Low

《江城子 · 小河清影》Tune to Rivertown A Shadow Clear in the Creek

《夜车》Travel in a Night Train

《木瓜》Quince《童年生活剪影之冬天打背柴》A Winter Silhouette of My Cutting Firewood in Childhood
《蒹葭》The Reeds《济南归黔》Returning to Guizhou from Jinan
《览镜书怀》An Impromptu When Looking into a Mirror《钱塘湖春行》A Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake
《上三峡》Rowing in Three Gorges
《初春雨夜》A Raining Night in Early Spring《夜宿宛平城(新韵)》One Night in Wanping (New Rhyme)《小说人生》Taste of Life

《自代内赠》A Gift in My Wife's Voice

《八至》Eight Ors

《今天是你的生日中国》It Is Your Birthday Today, China Mine

《咏史》On History

《江南》South Land

《送别》A Parting Song

《三五七言》Three, Five and Seven Words

《人生无百岁》None Can Live a Hundred Years, Not

《渔歌子》A Fisherman's Song

《高原牧场》Pasture on the Plateau

《卢沟落日》Sunset at Lugou

《生查子·元夕》Lantern Festival · The Green Berry

《关雎》The Grebes Coo



译典,意为“翻译经典”,是中国诗歌网与国际期刊Translating China合作开展的诗歌翻译栏目,主要翻译推介我国优秀古诗词、现当代诗词等。双语作品,将在中国诗歌网、翻译先锋号同步推出,并刊发于Translating China

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