11日，世界卫生组织宣布，新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情“已经具有大流行特征”。 目前，可能中国是世界上拥有最多新冠病毒防治经验的国家了。3月7日，中国日新增病例首次降至两位数，但是新冠病毒仍然在世界范围内持续肆虐着…... 最近，CGTN在脸书发起了一个投票，征求全球网友对中国遏制新冠病毒所采取的一系列措施有何看法。结果显示，有三分之二以上的投票肯定中国政府所采取的措施。 为了扭转局势，中国做了这五件事…... No.1 Lockdown in THREE DAYS一、三天内决定“封城” On January 23rd, the Chinese government ordered people in Wuhan, where the new coronavirus was first discovered, not to leave the city, effectively putting it on lockdown.在1月23日，在发现新冠病毒爆发后，中国政府正式宣布武汉“封城”，城中居民一律不得离开。 It was a tough decision to make, and China took it in less than three days after it became evident that human-to-human transmission had occurred.这是一个艰难的抉择，但中国在确定新冠肺炎可以造成人际传播之后，仅仅三天之内就做出了这个决定。 At the time, no one knew what the consequences would look like. 在当时，没人知道后果会怎么样。 You can see that Hubei Province is in the center of China, and Wuhan is a city of more than FOURTEEN million people. 从地图里可以看到，湖北省处于中国地理位置的正中，而武汉是有超过一千四百万人口的大城市。 Keep in mind that Wuhan was quarantined just ONE day before the Chinese New Year's Eve, which fell on January 24th.还有一个重要的时间节点：武汉“封城”正好发生在中国除夕夜前一天，1月24日就是除夕了。 That time coincides with Chunyun, the world's largest annual human migration, with three billion trips expected during that month as people returned home to celebrate the new year with their loved ones…当时也正值春运时期，世界上最大的年度人口流动就在春运期间，一月之间大约可能有将近三十亿次往返客流，全国上下回老家团聚，之后返岗工作。 So imagine what would have happened if China had not made that decision.所以设想一下，如果当时中国没有做出“封城”决定的话，后果会怎么样。 No.2: Emergency hospitals IN TEN DAYS二、十天内建成临时医院 China is known for "China speed," but the country has outdone itself in times of crisis.“中国速度”世界闻名，但在危急时刻，中国也不停在突破自己的极限。 Building a hospital in ten days from scratch is no easy feat…十天内，从零开始，建成一座医院绝不是夸夸其谈...... But with almost every hospital in Wuhan flooded with patients and amid surging numbers of new infections,但是当时的情况是，武汉各大医院人满为患，而新感染人数也在不断攀升， There was only one option available – and that is to build more hospitals.所以别无选择，只能建造更多的医院容纳病人。 It normally takes at least 6 to 8 months to construct a new hospital. 正常情况下，一个正规医院的建成至少需要6-8个月。 The first facility China built in Wuhan has 1,000 beds and 30 intensive care units.武汉十天内建成的火神山医院有一千张床位，以及30张ICU病床。 China mobilized military and medical staff from all over the country to help build and operate the hospital…中国倾全国之力，调动军队以及全国的医护人员驰援武汉，确保医院的建成以及正常运转…... So once again, the lesson learned here is SPEED IS A TOP PRIORITY.所以第二个经验是：兵贵神速，速度至上。 No.3: Self-quarantine for 14 DAYS三、十四天自我隔离制度 So here we are in Beijing. We have a strict "14-day self-quarantine rule".在北京，这里实行了一项非常严格的“十四天自我隔离制度“。 If you were in contact with people who traveled from or to Hubei Province you will be quarantined for 14 days…如果你和从湖北地区来的人有过任何接触，你将会被隔离14天…... If you travelled outside the city you will be quarantined for 14 days…如果你在疫情期间有过离京记录，你将会被隔离14天…... If you share a room with someone who has traveled outside the city you will be quarantined for 14 days…如果和你同住的人在疫情期间有过离京，你将会被隔离14天…... If your body temperature is over 37.3 degrees Celsius you will be quarantined for 14 days…如果你的体温超过37.3度，你将会被隔离14天…... If you have people nearby who are infected by COVID-19 you will be quarantined for 14 days…如果在你的居住的附近发现了任何确诊或疑似病例，你将会被隔离14天…... But why 14 days - because that is exactly the incubation period for COVID-19, according to scientists of course. 为什么会被隔离14天呢？根据专家研究，新冠病毒的潜伏期一般在14天左右，所以才有这样的隔离制度。 No.4: Control of daily activities四、严格控制每日活动轨迹 But even for those who decided not to travel and stay where they are, things weren't exactly easy.但是即便是没有外出，没有去过外地的人，生活也不是像平常一样便利。 Movie theaters, parks, museums and art galleries were all closed and only a handful of restaurants stayed open in the first few weeks of the outbreak. 疫情爆发最开始的几周，电影院，公园，博物馆以及艺术场所几乎全部关闭。只有少数餐馆还开着。 Business only operated in convenience stores and supermarkets – and even there, specific measures were in place.唯独在持续运营的就是便利店以及超市，但即便这些地方，也都采取了相应的防控措施。 Like everywhere else, wearing a face mask was – and still is – a MUST.就像去其他任何地方一样，所有人都必须戴口罩，这点从未变过。 You also can't set foot inside any closed public space without having your body temperature taken at the door.进入任何封闭的公共场所之前，都必须在入口处测量体温。 And in certain neighborhoods, residents had to fill out a form with information about the places they've visited, the public transport modes they've taken and the people they've dealt with…有些公司以及居民住宅区准备了详细的信息记录表，用于记录所有人的每日活动轨迹，包括去过的地方，使用的交通方式，接触的人等等。 No.5: Working from home五、远程工作 Such an unprecedented epidemic can easily dealt a heavy blow to China's economy.如此前所未有的大规模瘟疫，对中国经济所造成的影响非常不容乐观。 So to stop that from happening we can't just stay home and doing nothing.为了防止疫情对经济造成巨大损失，我们不能坐以待毙。People weren't just sitting AT home. They were working from home.然而大家并不只是呆在家里，大家都在家正常上班。 And they weren't just finishing their work online. 大家在家也并不只是完成工作。 They were also shopping, ordering food and socializing without setting foot outside.购物，点外卖，和朋友聊天，所有人把日常活动尽量转移到室内进行。 When facing hardship, different countries respond differently.面对重大疫情，不同的国家有不同的应对。 During this emergency, China chose urgency.在这个危急时刻，中国选择迅速反应面对。 Everything the country did, it did with minimal time for maximal effect.这个国家做出的每一个决定，都是在最短的时间内、为了最大的效果而做出的。 The new coronavirus is a global threat for all humans,新冠病毒是全人类都将面临的一项重大挑战， And at this stage, speed is the most important thing in prevention work. 在这个关键时刻，速度至上，是否能在第一时间迅速反应，决定了防控工作的成败。 We know that precautions must be taken because life is just too precious to lose.我们知道，防控措施必不可少，毕竟生命诚可贵。 推荐阅读：真相放大镜 | 中国不必道歉 真相放大镜 | 中国复工进行时 真相放大镜 | 不！新型冠状病毒非人工合成 真相放大镜 | “武汉护士”知道中国新冠肺炎疫情暴发的真实情况？假的！