联大首份人工智能决议出炉:技术监管的美国角色与全球未来
* “中美友好互信合作计划”是由复旦发展研究院和丰实集团共同打造的中美关系研究的学术平台
引言
联大决议与治理“三原则”
协议中的美人工智能治理领导者叙事
1
叙事建构:协议的“价值观”与“普适性”
2
叙事焦虑:美欧人工智能治理主导权竞争
人工智能监管应以联合国为主吗?
1
“机构网络”下的联合国角色
1. 定期评估人工智能的未来方向和影响。
2. 开发和协调标准、安全以及风险管理框架。
3. 促进国际合作,包括人才发展、计算资源获取、构建多样化的高质量数据集、负责任地共享开源模型,以及为可持续发展目标(SDGs)提供 AI 支持的公共产品。
4. 监控风险、报告事件并协调紧急响应。
2
局限尚存:风险定义与妥协成果
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往期精选