新目标八下英语Unit 3 Could you please clean the room? 微课精讲+知识点习题
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第三单元
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
往期回顾
Unit 1 What’s the matterUnit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
U3 名师精讲视频
课文朗读
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单词朗读
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单词表
rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow [ bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落
微课视频精讲
第一节微课
第二节微课
第三节微课重点单词和语法讲解
电子课本
知识点汇总
第三单元知识点汇总（供课前预习课后复习）
【重点短语】
1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭
2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3.go to the movies 去看电影
4.get a ride 搭车
5.work on 从事
6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的
8.do the dishes 洗餐具
9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
11.sweep the floor 扫地
12.make your/the bed 整理床铺
13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅
14.no problem 没问题
15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家
17.throw down 扔下
18.sit down 坐下
19.come over 过来
20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
21.all the time 一直;总是
22.all day/evening 整曰/夜
23.do housework 做家务
24.shout back 大声回应
25.walk away 走开
26.share the housework 分担家务
27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家
28.in surprise 惊讶地
29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
30.watch one show 观看一个节目
31.hang out 闲逛
32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿
35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
36.do chores 做杂务
37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事
38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来
39.buy some snacks买些小吃
40.go to the store去商店
41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43.enough stress足够的压力
44.a waste of time浪费时间
45.in order to为了
46.get good grades取得好成绩
47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48.depend on依赖;依靠
49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性
50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看
51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
【重点句型】
1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜欢做杂务。
巩固练习
一、单项选择题
1．Ted is going to make _______bed after heeats ________breakfast.
A．the；/ B．/；the
C．a；an D．an；a
2．How can we help those children ________ their English?
A．on B．in C．for D．with
3．She hates to fold the clothes becauseit\\\\\\\\'s ________.
A．relaxing B．interesting
C．boring D．exciting
4．—Mike，couldI use your laptop(笔记本电脑)?
—Sorry，I\\\\\\\\'mgoing to ________ it.
A．puton B．goon
C．liveon D．workon
5．—________ you please go to the movies with me?
—Sorry，I ________.
A．Could；could
B．Can；can
C．Could；can\\\\\\\\'t
D．Can；couldn\\\\\\\\'t
6．It\\\\\\\\'s our duty to________ the old and the young.
A．takecare
B．takegood care of
C．look down
D．look well
7．—Why do you ________ to read the book?
—Because I think it is boring.
A．like B. hope
C. hate D. decide
8．—Do you think Jack works as ________ as Lucy?
—I don\\\\\\\\'t think so.She works harder than him.
A．hard B．hardly
C．harder D．hardest
9．—Helen，doyou know if Martin ________ to my party next week?
—I think he will come if he ________ free.
A．willcome；will be
B．willcome；is
C．comes；is
D．comes；will be
10．—Meimei is ________ the difficult math problem.
—I\\\\\\\\'m sure she\\\\\\\\'ll ________.
A．workingon; work it on
B．workingout; work it out
C．workingout; work it on
D．workingon; work it out
11．— Please look at these stamps. I________themfor five years.
—Wow, they are fantastic!
A. have kept B. have bought
C. borrowed D. kept
12．—Doctor Wang, I\\\\\\\\'m feeling much better.Must Igo on taking the medicine?
—No, you ________.You\\\\\\\\'ll get well soon.
A．can\\\\\\\\'tB．mustn\\\\\\\\'tC．needn\\\\\\\\'t
13．—Why are you so excited?
—Alan invited me ________ on a trip to Tibet.
A．togo B．go C．going D．went
14．This restaurant ________ people________delicious food.
A. provides; for B. offers; to
C. provides; with
15．________ of us wants to go to the park today,because we have to finish so much homework.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither
二．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．Canada is an ________(独立的) country.
2．It\\\\\\\\'s very kind of you to l________ your storybooks to me.
3．I was doing my homework ________(当……时候) my mother was cooking dinner.
4．I\\\\\\\\'ve always been in this city ________(自从) I was born.
5．Work hard, or your grades will ________ (下降)．
B．根据汉语完成句子
6．你可以帮助我打扫起居室吗？
________ ________ help me ________ ________ the livingroom?
7．她每天花费两小时的时间做家务活。
She ________ two hours ________housework every day.
8．汤姆的爸爸病了，他得照顾他。
Tom\\\\\\\\'s father is ill, so he has to________ ________ ________ him.
9．总统要求每位公民尽自己的本分以应对通货膨胀。
The president asked every citizento ________ ________ ________ in fighting inflation.
10．现在有些孩子很懒惰，在家里从来都不帮忙。
Now some of the children are lazy.They never ________ ________ around the house.
三、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话
A：Could I invite my friends to my birthdayparty on Saturday, Mom?
B：Of course! ________(1)
A：Yeah, Um...________(2)
B：What for?
A：________(3)
B：Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. And I canbuy some drinks and snacks for you.
A：Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.
B：You\\\\\\\\'re welcome. Oh, could you clean yourroom?
A：________(4)
B：You need to clean it again for your party.
A：OK, but I need to do my homework first.
B：That\\\\\\\\'s right. After you finish your homework,let\\\\\\\\'s clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.
A：________(5)
B：Yes, sure.
A．I cleaned it last week.
B．Could I borrow some money?
C．That sounds like fun.
D．I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
E．Could you take out the rubbish?
答案：
一、1~5 ADCDC,6~10 BCABD,11~15 ACACC
二、1.independent
2.lend
3．while
4.since
5.drop
6.Could you；to clean
7．spends; doing/on
8．take care of
9.do his part
10．help out
三、1~5CBDAE
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