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聚焦前沿|市场学重要期刊论文选登20210301(创新专题)

CMAU编发 营销科学家 2023-02-02


【品位营销】高雅有品位的营销科学思想、理论前沿动态和精彩案例的分享平台,我们坚持营销的科学性与高品位,拒绝营销的大忽悠与低俗化,推动营销学术研究与实践应用,促进经济发展与社会进步。


聚焦前沿

市场学重要期刊论文选登20210301

转载自对外经贸大学国际商学院公众号[UIBE全球营销]

创 新


专 题

J B R、JOM、JM


聚 焦 前 沿

顶刊选辑


01


供应商集群特征与创新结果

Supplier cluster characteristics and innovation outcomes

Rajani Ganesh Pillai and Vishal Bindroo. Journal of Business Research.112 (2020):576-583.


ABSTRACT

The role of suppliers in firms’ innovation processes is well established. Yet understanding of the effect of supplier clusters and their characteristics on firms’ innovation outcomes is lacking. This paper focuses on two important characteristics of supplier clusters—supplier cluster proximity and supplier cluster heterogeneity—and examines their impact on the speed to market of innovations and the type of innovations produced. Using a multi-country dataset, the study shows that supplier proximity improves speed to market of innovations and that greater heterogeneity among supplier clusters decreases the rate of radical innovations of firms. Through a nuanced view of supplier clusters, this research contributes to the literature on clusters and innovations by highlighting the role of supplier clusters.


摘要

供应商在企业创新过程中的角色已经确立。然而,对于供应商集群及其特征对企业创新成果的影响还缺乏深入的认识。本文研究了供应商集群的两个重要特征——供应商集群的邻近性和供应商集群的异质性,并考察了它们对创新进入市场的速度和产生的创新类型的影响。基于多国数据的研究表明,供应商的接近性提高了创新的市场速度,供应商集群间的较大异质性降低了企业的激进创新率。通过对供应商集群的细致观察,本研究通过强调供应商集群的作用,为集群和创新的文献做出贡献。



02

数字服务化的敏捷共同创造过程:一种微型服务创新方法

An agile co-creation process for digital servitization: A micro-service innovation approach

Sjdin D. , Parida V. , Kohtamki M. , & Wincent J. Journal of Business Research . 2020, (112) ,478–491.


Abstract

In this paper, we explore how manufacturing firms and their customers co-create digital service innovations in an attempt to address the digitalization paradox. We present empirical insights from a case study of four manufacturers and their customer relationships. The results suggest that value co-creation in digital servitization is best managed through an agile micro-service innovation approach. Such an approach requires incremental micro-service investments, sprint-based micro-service development, and micro-service learning by doing to ensure customized and scalable digital service offerings. The proposed agile co-creation model provides insight into the phases, activities, and organizational principles of a micro-service innovation approach. Relational teams that pool knowledge from providers’ and customers’ strategic, technological, and operational areas are crucial to ensure successful cooperation and governance for agile co-creation. This paper offers insight into how companies engage in agile co-creation processes, with important recommendations for innovation in manufacturing firms in the era of digitalization.

 

摘要

本文探讨了制造企业及其客户如何共同创造数字服务创新,试图解决数字化悖论。我们从四家制造商及其客户关系的案例研究中提出了实证见解。结果表明,在数字服务化中的价值共同创造是通过敏捷的微服务创新方法来管理的。这种方法需要增量的微服务投资、微服务开发和微服务学习,以确保定制和可扩展的数字服务产品。文中提出的敏捷协同创建模型提供了对微服务创新方法的阶段、活动和组织原则的洞察。从供应商和客户的战略、技术和运营领域汇集知识的关系团队对于确保敏捷共同创造的成功合作和治理至关重要。本文介绍了企业如何参与敏捷协同创造过程,并对数字化时代制造业企业的创新提出了重要建议。


03

是不是太复杂了?供应网络复杂性和焦点企业创新的奇特案例

Is it too complex? The curious case of supply network complexity and focal firm innovation

Sharma A, Pathak S, Borah SB, Adhikary A. Journal of Operation Management. 2019,1–27.


Abstract

Firms have increasingly relied on their supply network for improving their innovation performance. Although the relationship between the supply network structure and innovation has been investigated, the link between supply network complexity and a firm's innovation remains unexplored. By employing transaction cost economics and the concept of a recombinatory search, we propose that the complexity dimensions (horizontal, vertical, and spatial complexity) of a supply network impact the innovation performance of a firm and that such relationships are moderated by a strategic emphasis on value creation and the influence of the firm over the supply network. With a large-scale network data of 201 firms across six industries and 20 countries, we take a robust empirical approach that accounts for endogeneity, unobserved heterogeneity and intrafirm error correlation to test our theory. We find strong support for a nonlinear relationship (with diminishing growth) between both horizontal and vertical complexity with respect to innovation performance. We find that spatial complexity is negatively related to innovation performance. Additionally, we find that a firm's strategic emphasis and its influence indeed moderates the link between the complexity dimensions and innovation performance. Based on our findings, we offer specific managerial guidance for the effective implementation of sourcing practices.

 

摘要

企业越来越多地依赖其供应网络来提高创新绩效。虽然以往研究对供应网络结构与创新之间的关系进行了调查,但供应网络复杂性与企业创新之间的联系仍被未探索。应用交易成本经济学和重新组合搜索的概念,我们提出供应网络的复杂性维度(水平、垂直和空间复杂性)影响公司的创新绩效,这种关系通过战略强调价值创造和公司对供应网络的影响来调节。通过对6个行业、20个国家的201家公司的大规模网络数据,我们采取了一种稳健的实证方法来检验我们的理论。我们发现,在创新绩效方面,水平和垂直复杂性之间的非线性关系(随着增长的减少)得到了强有力的支持。我们发现空间复杂性与创新绩效呈负相关。此外,我们发现,企业的战略重点及其影响确实调节了复杂性维度与创新绩效之间的联系。根据我们的调查结果,我们为有效实施采购实践提供了具体的管理指导。


04

B-B(vs.B-C)服务创新对企业价值和企业风险的相对影响:一个实证分析

The Relative Effects of Business-to-Business (vs.Business-to-Consumer) Service Innovations on Firm Value and Firm Risk: An Empirical Analysis

Dotzel T,Shankar V. Journal of Marketing, 2019, 83(5):133-152.


Abstract

Many firms introduce both business-to-business service innovations (B2B-SIs) and business-to-consumer service innovations (B2C-SIs) and need to better allocate their resources. However, they are unsure about B2B-SIs’ effects on firm value or risk, especially relative to those of B2C-SIs. The authors address this problem by developing hypotheses that relate the number of B2BSIs and B2C-SIs to firm value and firm risk together with the moderators (the number of product innovations and customer-focus innovations). To test the hypotheses, the authors develop and estimate a model using unique panel data of 2,263 SIs across 15 industries over eight years assembled from multiple data sources and controlling for firm- and market-specific factors, heterogeneity, and endogeneity. They analyze innovation announcements using natural language processing. The results show that B2BS Is have a positive effect on firm value and an insignificant influence on firm risk. Importantly, the effect of a B2B-SI on firm value is significantly greater than that of a B2C-SI. Unlike B2C-SIs, the effect of B2B-SIs on firm value is greater when the firm has more product innovations. Surprisingly, unlike B2C-SIs, the effect of B2B-SIs on firm value is less positive when the SIs emphasize customers. These findings offer important insights about the relative value of B2B-SIs.

 

摘要

许多同时引入了B-B服务创新和B-C服务创新的公司需要更好地分配资源。然而,他们不确定B-B服务创新对企业价值或风险的影响,特别是相对于B-C服务创新的影响。作者通过建立假设来解决这个问题,将B-C服务创新和B-C服务创新的数量与企业价值、企业风险,以及调节变量(产品创新和客户焦点创新的数量)联系起来。为了检验这些假设,作者开发并估计了一个模型,该模型使用了15个行业的2263个服务创新的独特面板数据,这些数据来自多个数据源,并控制了企业和市场特定因素、异质性和内生性。他们使用自然语言处理分析创新公告。结果表明,B-B服务创新对企业价值有正向影响,对企业风险影响不大。重要的是,B-B服务创新对企业价值的影响显著大于B-C服务创新。与B-C服务创新不同,当企业有更多的产品创新时,B-B服务创新对企业价值的影响更大。令人惊讶的是,与B-C服务创新不同,当服务创新强调客户时,B-B服务创新对企业价值的影响不那么显著。这些发现为B-B服务创新的相对价值提供了重要的见解。



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中国高等院校市场学研究会(Chinese Marketing Association of Universities,英文缩写CMAU)成立于1984年元月,是经中华人民共和国民政部批准,由全国各高等院校从事市场营销学教学、研究的专家、学者及企事业单位自愿组成的非营利性学术团体。学会的主管单位是中华人民共和国教育部,现任会长是北京大学光华管理学院符国群教授。

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