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2019南汇东滩,创造新记录的观鸟大年!

张笑磊 生态南汇
2024-09-04



       2019年随着“长三角观鸟大年”活动在南汇东滩的展开,这里愈加成为华东地区的观鸟热点。不仅上海本地,长三角乃至全国的鸟友都来这里加新自己的鸟种记录。


丝绒海番鸭 蜗牛拍摄


       2019年南汇东滩共记录337种鸟,南汇东滩加新16种,有5种是上海鸟类新记录。丝绒海番鸭日本绣眼鸟还等官方确认和发布是否为中国鸟类新记录。不过,不少鸟友已经把它们放入自己的鸟种记录中。详情请点击如下链接查看:

南汇东滩鸟类名录2019

日本绣眼鸟 蜗牛拍摄


       这些新记录发现的详情可以点击如下链接查看。

暗绿背鸬鹚西黄鹡鸰南汇东滩鸟类的新成员

栗颈凤鹛南汇东滩鸟类410了

大凤头燕鸥中华凤头燕鸥褐翅燕鸥乌燕鸥粉红燕鸥白腰燕鸥

“利奇马”带来的南汇东滩新记录

日本绣眼鸟到底是啥绣眼鸟?新记录?

日本树莺日本树莺,失而复得的南汇东滩鸟种记录

黑海番鸭丝绒海番鸭集结南汇东滩,跨年嗨翻鸭!


       所有精彩鸟种可以点击如下链接每月鸟类观察查看:

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第1期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第2期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第3期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第4期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第5期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第6期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第7期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第8期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第9期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第10期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第11期

南汇东滩鸟类观察2019年第12期


红翅绿鸠 Kai Pflug拍摄


       337种的名单如下:

1鸿雁Swan Goose

2豆雁Taiga Bean Goose

3短嘴豆雁Tundra Bean Goose

4白额雁Greater White-fronted Goose

5小天鹅Tundra Swan

6大天鹅Whooper Swan

7翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck

8赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck

9鸳鸯Mandarin Duck

10棉凫Cotton Pygmy-goose

11花脸鸭Baikal Teal

12白眉鸭Garganey

13琵嘴鸭Nothern Shoveler

14赤膀鸭Gadwall

15罗纹鸭Falcated Duck

16赤颈鸭Eurasian Wigeon

17斑嘴鸭Chinese Spot-billed Duck

18绿头鸭Mallard

19针尾鸭Nothern Pintail

20绿翅鸭Eurasian Teal

21赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard

22红头潜鸭Common Pochard

23凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck

24斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup

25丝绒海番鸭Velvet Scoter

26斑脸海番鸭White-winged Scoter

27黑海番鸭Black Scoter 

28鹊鸭Common Goldeneye

29白秋沙鸭Smew

30普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser

31红胸秋沙鸭 Red-breasted Merganser

32中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser

33鹌鹑Japanese Quail

34雉鸡Common Pheasant

35红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon

36小Little Grebe

37凤头Great Crested Grebe

38角Horned Grebe

39黑颈Black-necked Grebe

40黑鹳Black Stork

41东方白鹳Oriental White Stork

42白琵鹭Eurasian Spoonbill

43黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill

44大麻鳽Great Bittern

45黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern

46紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern

47栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern

48夜鹭Black-crowned Night Heron

49绿鹭Striated Heron

50池鹭Chinese Pond Heron

51牛背鹭Eastern Cattle Egret

52苍鹭Grey Heron

53草鹭Purple Heron

54大白鹭Great Egret 

55中白鹭Intermediate Egret

56白鹭Little Egret

57黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret

58普通鸬鹚Great Cormorant

59暗绿背鸬鹚Japanese Cormorant

60鹗Western Osprey

61黑翅鸢Black-winged Kite

62凤头蜂鹰 Crested Honey Buzzard

63凤头鹰Crested Goshawk

64赤腹鹰Chinese Sparrowhawk

65日本松雀鹰Japanese Sparrowhawk

66松雀鹰Besra

67雀鹰Eurasian Sparrowhawk

68苍鹰Northern Goshawk

69白腹鹞Eastern Marsh Harrier

70白尾鹞Hen Harrier

71鹊鹞Pied Harrier

72黑鸢Black Kite

73灰脸鵟鹰 Grey-faced Buzzard

74普通鵟Eastern Buzzard

75普通秧鸡Brown-cheeked Rail

76白胸苦恶鸟White-breasted Waterhen

77小田鸡 Baillon's Crake

78黑水鸡Common Moorhen

79骨顶鸡Common Coot

80黑翅长脚鹬Black-winged Stilt

81反嘴鹬Pied Avocet

82凤头麦鸡Northern Lapwing

83灰头麦鸡Grey-headed Lapwing

84金斑鸻Pacific Golden Plover

85灰斑鸻Grey Plover

86剑鸻Common Ringed Plover

87长嘴剑鸻Long-billed Plover

88金眶鸻Little Ringed Plover 

89环颈鸻Kentish Plover

90蒙古沙鸻Lesser Sand Plover

91铁嘴沙鸻Greater Sand Plover

92东方鸻  Oriental Plover

93彩鹬Greater Painted-snipe

94水雉Pheasant-tailed Jacana

95中杓鹬Whimbrel

96小杓鹬Little Curlew

97大杓鹬Far Eastern Curlew

98白腰杓鹬Eurasian Curlew

99斑尾塍鹬Bar-tailed Godwit

100黑尾塍鹬Black-tailed Godwit

101翻石鹬Ruddy Turnstone

102大滨鹬Great Knot

103红腹滨鹬Red Knot

104流苏鹬Ruff

105阔嘴鹬Broad-billed Sandpiper

106尖尾滨鹬Sharp-tailed Sandpiper

107弯嘴滨鹬Curlew Sandpiper

108青脚滨鹬Temminck's Stint

109长趾滨鹬Long-toed Stint

110红颈滨鹬Red-necked Stint

111三趾滨鹬Sanderling

112黑腹滨鹬Dunlin

113小滨鹬Little Stint

114半蹼鹬Asian Dowitcher

115长嘴鹬Long-billed Dowitcher

116丘鹬Eurasian Woodcock

117针尾沙锥Pin-tailed Snipe

118大沙锥Swinhoe's Snipe 

119扇尾沙锥Common Snipe 

120翘嘴鹬Terek Sandpiper

121红颈瓣蹼鹬Red-necked Phalarope

122矶鹬Common Sandpiper

123白腰草鹬Green Sandpiper

124灰尾漂鹬Grey-tailed Tattler

125红脚鹬Common Redshank

126泽鹬Marsh Sandpiper

127林鹬Wood Sandpiper

128鹤鹬Spotted Redshank 

129青脚鹬Common Greenshank

130普通燕鸻Oriental Pratincole

131红嘴鸥Black-headed Gull

132黑嘴鸥Saunders's Gull

133遗鸥Relict Gull

134黑尾鸥Black-tailed Gull

135海鸥Mew Gull

136西伯利亚银鸥Vega Gull

137鸥嘴噪鸥Gull-billed Tern

138红嘴巨鸥Caspian Tern

139大凤头燕鸥Great Crested Tern

140中华凤头燕鸥Chinese Crested Tern

141白额燕鸥Little Tern

142褐翅燕鸥Bridled Tern

143乌燕鸥Sooty Tern

144粉红燕鸥Roseate Tern

145普通燕鸥Common Tern

146须浮鸥Whiskered Tern

147白翅浮鸥  White-winged Tern

148山斑鸠Oriental Turtle Dove

149火斑鸠Red Turtle Dove

150珠颈斑鸠Spotted Dove

151红翅绿鸠White-bellied Green-Pigeon

152小鸦鹃Lesser Coucal

153红翅凤头鹃Chestnut-winged Cuckoo

154噪鹃Asian Koel

155鹰鹃Large Hawk-Cuckoo

156小杜鹃Lesser Cuckoo

157四声杜鹃Indian Cuckoo

158北方中杜鹃Oriental Cuckoo

159大杜鹃Common Cuckoo

160北领角鸮Japanese Scops Owl

161红角鸮Oriental Scops Owl

162北鹰鸮Nothern Boobook

163长耳鸮 Long-eared Owl 

164短耳鸮Short-eared Owl

165普通夜鹰Grey Nightjar

166短嘴金丝燕Himalayan Swiftlet

167白喉针尾雨燕White-throated Needletail

168白腰雨燕Pacific Swift

169小白腰雨燕House Swift

170三宝鸟Oriental Dollarbird

171蓝翡翠Black-capped Kingfisher

172普通翠鸟Common Kingfisher

173斑鱼狗Pied Kingfisher

174戴胜Eurasian Hoopoe

175蚁 Eurasian Wryneck

176斑姬啄木鸟Speckled Piculet

177红隼Common Kestrel

178红脚隼Amur Falcon

179灰背隼Merlin

180燕隼Eurasian Hobby

181游隼 Peregrine Falcon

182仙八色鸫Fairy Pitta

183小灰山椒鸟Swinhoe's Minivet

184灰山椒鸟Ashy Minivet

185暗灰鹃鵙Black-winged Cuckooshrike

186虎纹伯劳Tiger Shrike

187牛头伯劳Bull-headed Shrike

188红尾伯劳Brown Shrike

189棕背伯劳Long-tailed Shrike

190楔尾伯劳Chinese Grey Shrike

191黑枕黄鹂Black-naped Oriole

192黑卷尾Black Drongo

193灰卷尾Ashy Drongo

194发冠卷尾Hair-crested Drongo

195黑枕王鹟Black-naped Monarch

196寿带Amur Paradise Flycatcher

197紫寿带Japanese Paradise Flycatcher

198灰喜鹊Azure-winged Magpie

199红嘴蓝鹊Red-billed Blue Magpie

200喜鹊Oriental Magpie

201秃鼻乌鸦Rook

202小嘴乌鸦Carrion Crow

203大嘴乌鸦Large-billed Crow

204小太平鸟Japanese Waxwing

205煤山雀Coal Tit

206黄腹山雀Yellow-bellied Tit

207远东山雀Japanese Tit

208中华攀雀Chinese Penduline Tit

209小云雀Oriental Skylark

210领雀嘴鹎Collared Finchbill

211黄臀鹎Brown-breasted Bulbul

212白头鹎Light-vented Bulbul

213栗背短脚鹎Chestnut Bulbul

214黑短脚鹎Black Bulbul

215栗耳短脚鹎Brown-eared Bulbul

216崖沙燕Sand Martin

217家燕Barn Swallow

218金腰燕Red-rumped Swallow

219棕脸鹟莺 Rufous-faced Warbler

220日本树莺Japanese Bush Warbler

221远东树莺Manchurian Bush Warbler

222强脚树莺Brown-flanked Bush Warbler

223鳞头树莺 Asian Stubtail

224红头长尾山雀Black-throated Bushtit

225黄眉柳莺Yellow-browed Warbler

226云南柳莺Chinese Leaf Warbler

227黄腰柳莺Pallas's Leaf Warbler

228巨嘴柳莺Radde's Warbler

229褐柳莺Dusky Warbler

230冕柳莺Eastern Crowned Warbler 

231灰冠鹟莺Grey-crowned Warbler

232比氏鹟莺Bianchi's Warbler

233双斑绿柳莺Two-barred Warbler

234库页岛柳莺Sakhalin Leaf Warbler

235淡脚柳莺Pale-legged Leaf Warbler

236日本柳莺Japanese Leaf Warbler

237勘察加柳莺Kamchatka Leaf Warbler

238极北柳莺Arctic Warbler

239栗头鹟莺Chestnut-crowned Warbler

240黑眉柳莺Sulphur-breasted Warbler

241冠纹柳莺Claudia's Leaf Warbler

242东方大苇莺Oriental Reed Warbler

243黑眉苇莺Black-browed Reed Warbler

244厚嘴苇莺Thick-billed Warbler

245斑背大尾莺Marsh Grassbird

246小蝗莺Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler

247北蝗莺Middendorff's Grasshopper Warbler

248矛斑蝗莺Lanceolated Warbler

249棕扇尾莺Zitting Cisticola

250纯色山鹪莺Plain Prinia

251棕头鸦雀Vinous-throated Parrotbill

252震旦鸦雀Reed Parrotbill

253栗颈凤鹛Chestnut-collared Yuhina

254红胁绣眼鸟 Chestnut-flanked White-eye

255日本绣眼鸟Warbling White-eye

256暗绿绣眼鸟Swinhoe's White-eye

257戴菊Goldcrest

258八哥Crested Myna

259丝光椋鸟Red-billed Starling

260灰椋鸟White-cheeked Starling 

261黑领椋鸟Black-collared Starling

262北椋鸟Daurian Starling

263紫背椋鸟Chestnut-cheeked Starling

264灰背椋鸟White-shouldered Starling

265粉红椋鸟Rosy Starling

266紫翅椋鸟Common Starling

267白眉地鸫Siberian Thrush

268怀氏虎鸫White’s Thrush

269灰背鸫Grey-backed Thrush

270乌灰鸫Japanese Thrush

271乌鸫Chinese Blackbird

272白眉鸫Eyebrowed Thrush

273白腹鸫Pale Thrush

274赤胸鸫Brown-headed Thrush

275黑颈鸫Black-throated Thrush

276赤颈鸫Red-throated Thrush

277红尾鸫Naumann's Thrush

278斑鸫Dusky Thrush

279宝兴歌鸫  Chinese Thrush

280鹊鸲Oriental Magpie Robin

281灰纹鹟Grey-streaked Flycatcher

282乌鹟Dark-sided Flycatcher

283北灰鹟Asian Brown Flycatcher

284褐胸鹟Brown-breasted Flycatcher

285白喉林鹟Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher

286白腹蓝鹟Blue-and-White Flycatcher 

287铜蓝鹟Verditer Flycatcher

288蓝歌鸲Siberian Blue Robin

289红尾歌鸲Rufous-tailed Robin

290蓝喉歌鸲Bluethroat

291红喉歌鸲Siberian Rubythroat

292红胁蓝尾鸲Red-flanked Bluetail

293紫啸鸫Blue Whistling Thrush

294白眉姬鹟Yellow-rumped Flycatcher

295黄眉姬鹟Narcissus Flycatcher

296鸲姬鹟Mugimaki Flycatcher

297红胸姬鹟Red-breasted Flycatcher

298红喉姬鹟Taiga Flycatcher

299北红尾鸲Daurian Redstart

300蓝矶鸫Blue Rock Thrush

301白喉矶鸫White-throated Rock Thrush

302东亚石鵖Stejneger's Stonechat

303灰林鵖Grey Bushchat

304麻雀Eurasian Tree Sparrow

305白腰文鸟White-rumped Munia

306斑文鸟Scaly-breasted Munia

307山鹡鸰Forest Wagtail

308西黄鹡鸰Western Yellow Wagtail

309黄鹡鸰Eastern Yellow Wagtail

310黄头鹡鸰Citrine Wagtail

311灰鹡鸰Grey Wagtail

312白鹡鸰White Wagtail

313理氏鹨Richard's Pipit

314树鹨Oliver-backed Pipit

315北鹨Pechora Pipit

316红喉鹨Red-throated Pipit

317黄腹鹨Buff-bellied Pipit

318水鹨Water Pipit

319燕雀Brambling

320锡嘴雀Hawfinch

321黑尾蜡嘴雀Chinese Grosbeak

322黑头蜡嘴雀Japanese Grosbeak

323普通朱雀Common Rosefinch

324金翅雀Grey-capped Greenfinch

325黄雀Eurasian Siskin

326白眉鹀Tristram's Bunting

327栗耳鹀Chestnut-eared Bunting

328小鹀Little Bunting

329黄眉鹀Yellow-browed Bunting

330田鹀Rustic Bunting

331黄喉鹀Yellow-throated Bunting

332黄胸鹀 Yellow-breasted Bunting

333栗鹀Chestnut Bunting

334硫磺鹀Yellow Bunting

335灰头鹀Black-faced Bunting

336苇鹀Pallas's Reed Bunting

337红颈苇鹀Japanese Reed Bunting



       一些鸟种不是每年都能记录到。而在2019年被大家发现的罕见鸟种有:大天鹅、赤麻鸭、棉凫、赤嘴潜鸭、鹊鸭、红胸秋沙鸭、中华秋沙鸭、黑鹳、小滨鹬、遗鸥、红翅绿鸠、长耳鸮、黑枕王鹟、栗耳短脚鹎、红头长尾山雀、云南柳莺、日本柳莺、灰冠鹟莺、比氏鹟莺、黑眉柳莺、冠纹柳莺、北蝗莺、粉红椋鸟、宝兴歌鸫、红胸姬鹟、灰林䳭、黄头鹡鸰和普通朱雀。


比氏鹟莺 梅拍摄


       还有不少鸟,往年有一些记录,但在2019年没记录到,如灰雁、小白额雁、白眼潜鸭、黑喉潜鸟、黑鳽、卷羽鹈鹕、白斑军舰鸟、黄脚三趾鹑、蛎鹬、小青脚鹬、小黑背银鸥(乌灰银鸥)、渔鸥、北鹰鹃、松鸦、灰树鹊、方尾鹟、烟腹毛脚燕、苍眉蝗莺、东亚蝗莺、琉璃蓝鹟、日本歌鸲、白腰朱顶雀、铁爪鹀和芦鹀。


赤麻鸭 袁珂拍摄


       我们期盼的一些罕见鸟种也没有被发现记录,如栗鳽、蛇鵰、乌鵰、白肩鵰、赤翡翠、白鹤、白头鹤、勺嘴鹬、灰瓣蹼鹬、中贼鸥、草鸮、灰背伯劳、杂色山雀、橙头地鸫、三道眉草鹀和圃鹀。


黄头鹡鸰 张笑磊拍摄


       大家在南汇东滩区域的观鸟记录欢迎发到我们的邮箱📭 地址shsstnh@163.com。感谢鸟友们的支持!期待在2020年,我们能记录到更多的鸟!


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