这些活在新闻里的2019，都是你见证的历史！

 “嘿~您的2019余额已不足3天。”

对于CGTN这个账号背后小编们来说，过去362天里的每一个突发标签，每一次微博爆热搜，每一天报纸电视的新闻头条，大多都是十分充实甚至“充实到焦头烂额”的时刻

在这一年里，国际国内的大事小情小编们都有在努力地写给你们看。那么你们印象最深的新闻是哪一条？它在这份中央广播电视总台发布的2019年国际/国内十大新闻清单里吗？

国际篇——立东方胸怀寰宇

1/ 习近平主席七次出访并出席四大主场外交活动，积极倡导构建人类命运共同体

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In 2019, President Xi Jinping made seven overseas visits - featuring trips to Asia, Europe and Latin America - including the 19th Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit in the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek, the fifth summit of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CICA) in Tajikistan and the 14th Group of 20 Summit in the Japanese city of Osaka.

He also attended four major diplomatic events in China, during which he stressed the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind: The Second Belt and Road Forum (BRF) for International Cooperation, the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo, the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations, and the Second China International Import Expo (CIIE).

Xi summarized the successful experiences of China and put forth a Chinese plan that brings together international expectations and interests of all parties.

2/ 世界经济增长放缓，中国经济稳健前进贡献率居首

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) lowered its global growth forecast for 2019 on October 15 to three percent in the newly-released World Economic Outlook (WEO) report, the slowest pace since the global financial crisis in 2008.

Despite increasing global protectionism and a slowing world economy, the Chinese economy maintained stable growth and ranked first in terms of contribution to world economic growth. 

Meanwhile, the country has been steadily opening up further, firmly upholding the multilateral trading system, and jointly building the Belt and Road Initiative. By offering more opportunities to the world, China remains the strongest engine of global economic growth.

3/ 美俄退出《中导条约》，国际军控体系受到挑战

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The U.S. concluded a full withdrawal from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty on August 2, six months after it formally launched the procedure of leaving the treaty, accusing Moscow of repeatedly violating its terms – a charge Russia denied. 

On the same day, Moscow announced the formal end of the nuclear arms deal at the initiative of the U.S. side.

4/ 英国“脱欧”进程一波三折，欧洲一体化进程面临巨大冲击

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Former UK prime minister Theresa May announced her resignation on May 24 amid the failure of negotiations over the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. Her Brexit bill was rejected by parliament three times and she formally stepped down as leader of the Conservative Party on June 7.

Boris Johnson, former mayor of London, succeeded May as Conservative leader and prime minister in July after winning a convincing victory over Jeremy Hunt in a party leadership race. He won a general election in December and promised to deliver Brexit before the end of January 2020.

5/ 叙利亚政府军控制85%国土，中东地缘政治版图呈现新态

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Turkey agreed with Russia to set a "safe zone" along the border with northeast Syria and to remove Kurdish YPG forces 30km from the border and jointly patrol 10km of the area.

The Russia-Turkey agreement endorsed the return of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces to the border alongside Russian troops, replacing the Americans who had patrolled the region for years with their former Kurdish allies.

6/ 人类拍到首张黑洞照片，验证爱因斯坦广义相对论预言

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The first ever image of a black hole was unveiled on April 10, marking a historic breakthrough in astrophysics research.

The image revealed the black hole at the center of Messier 87 (M87), a massive galaxy in the nearby Virgo galaxy cluster. This black hole resides 55 million light-years from Earth and has a mass 6.5-billion times that of the Sun.

7/ 埃塞航空客机坠毁157人遇难，波音737MAX客机全球停飞

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A total of 157 passengers and crew members died when an Ethiopian Airlines Boeing 737MAX crashed after takeoff in Addis Ababa on March 10. This was another major crash for the Boeing 737MAX, after the crash of an Indonesian Lion Air passenger plane in October 2018 killed 189 people.

The crash triggered a global grounding of Boeing's 737MAX series.

8/ 温室气体含量创新高，马德里大会奠定共识基础

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The concentration of greenhouse gases responsible for causing global warming has "reached another new record high," paving the way for an intense climate crisis in the coming years, warned the World Meteorological Organization on November 25.

The 25th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations framework convention on climate change was held in Madrid in December. The meeting adopted more than 30 resolutions and made procedural arrangements on how to implement the Paris agreement. Although the outcome of the meeting didn't meet expectations, it laid a solid foundation for all parties to reach consensus in the next stage.

9/ 非洲大陆自由贸易区成立，非洲经济发展迎来新机遇

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The operational phase of the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement was officially launched at the 12th Extraordinary Summit of the African Union Heads of State and Government in Niamey, capital of Niger, on July 7, and is set to be put into use in July 2020.

The launch marks great progress in Africa's integration and is beneficial for the continent to better its development environment so as to realize industrialization and sustainable development soon.

10/ 巴黎圣母院被大火严重损毁，如何保护世界文化遗产再成焦点

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A fire at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, France on April 15 damaged the building, triggering international concern about how to preserve, maintain and repair the world's cultural heritage. China and France signed a cooperation document on the participation of Chinese experts in the restoration of Notre Dame Cathedral in November. 

国内篇——七十年揽月摘星

1/ 中华人民共和国成立70周年庆祝大会、阅兵式和群众游行在天安门广场隆重举行，习近平发表重要讲话

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The People's Republic of China marked the 70th anniversary of its founding on October 1. Chinese President Xi Jinping addressed the National Day parade at Tian'anmen Square, where more than 200,000 troops and civilians joined celebration activities in Beijing.

For the occasion, China also bestowed medals and honorary titles on outstanding individuals in a ceremony recognizing their contributions to the country.

2/ 中国共产党第十九届四中全会开辟“中国之治”新境界

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The 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) held the fourth plenary session from October 28-31 in Beijing. The plenum adopted the CPC Central Committee's decision on some major issues regarding how to uphold and improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and advance the modernization of China's system of governance.

The session concluded with a communique, which highlights 13 notable strengths of China's system of governance and charts the course forward.

3/ 全党开展“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育

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The Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee launched an education campaign from June to stress the Party's founding mission among its members.

During a meeting to launch the campaign, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, reiterated the Party's original aspiration and mission to seek happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation.

4/ 中国经济稳步前行，高质量发展交出亮眼成绩单

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Facing the downward pressure from the global economic slowdown, China has maintained a GDP growth between six and 6.5 percent in 2019, one of the fastest among major economies.

The country entered the final phase of its campaign to end poverty in the country in 2020. This year saw 10 million Chinese people shaking off poverty and 340 impoverished counties removed from the poverty list.

Meanwhile, through regional development strategies and further opening up, the upgrading of China's economy has sped up as the country switches gear to promote quality growth. The country's business environment continues to improve with the passing of the Foreign Investment Law and establishment of six new free-trade zones this year.

5/ “一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛等四大主场外交积极构建人类命运共同体，倡导国际新秩序

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With its commitment to upholding international order and building a community of a shared future for mankind, China broke new ground on the diplomatic front in 2019. At home, the country hosted the second Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (BRF), the 2019 International Horticultural Exhibition, the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations (CDAC) in Beijing and the second China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai, taking up greater responsibility in global governance.

6/ 澳门回归祖国20周年，中国政府坚定不移推进“一国两制”行稳致远

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On December 20, Macao Special Administrative Region (MSAR) celebrated the 20-year anniversary of its return to China. In his speech at a gathering to mark the occasion, Chinese President Xi Jinping hailed patriotism as the reason for Macao's success in its practice of the "One Country, Two Systems" principle.

Over the past two decades, the SAR's economy has grown to its historical best to be the world's second richest by GDP per capita, a testament to the successful practice of "One Country, Two Systems." 

澳门新特首：伟大祖国永远是澳门的坚强后盾

7/ 北京大兴国际机场正式投入运营，打造国际航空枢纽新标杆

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Beijing Daxing International Airport officially opened on September 25. Located on the outskirts of Beijing in Hebei Province, the new airport is the Chinese capital's second international airport and a world-class aviation hub. Construction cost 80 billion yuan (11.5 billion U.S. dollars) and took less than five years to complete. With 98 percent domestically made technology, Daxing airport sets new benchmarks for international travel.

8/ 中国女排十一连胜夺得2019年女排世界杯赛冠军

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The Chinese women's volleyball team claimed an early victory over Serbia on September 28 to secure their 5th title in the FIVB Women's World Cup in Osaka, Japan, before finishing the tournament with 11 consecutive wins.

9/ 嫦娥四号传回人类首张近距离拍摄的月背影像图

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For the first time in history, China's Chang'e-4 probe successfully landed on the far side of the Moon at 10:26 a.m. on January 3. It is the first-ever soft landing by a spacecraft on the uncharted area.

At 11:40 a.m., the lunar probe sent back the world's first close-up of the Moon's far side via a relay satellite, a milestone in human exploration of space.

10/ 中国开启5G商用元年，多领域跨界融合与应用跑出“加速度”

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On June 6, China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) issued 5G licenses for commercial use, marking China's official entry into the 5G era. Currently, China has more than 130,000 5G base stations in operation, with more than 10 million subscriptions to 5G services between the country's three major telecom providers.

The much-anticipated technology will greatly enhance the speed, coverage and responsiveness of wireless networks and thus accelerate the all-round transformation of the digital economy and public services.

 以上的2019，与七十亿人相关。

 接下来的2020，依旧有我们陪你，看见不同。

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