一周双语热词学习（6.8-6.12）

1.熔断机制 

2.核酸检测

3.抗击新冠肺炎疫情的中国行动

4.国家级经济技术开发区

5.贸易顺差

*内容整理自 中国日报

  熔断机制 

circuit breaker mechanism

一句话新闻

The Civil Aviation Administration of China, along with multiple departments including the National Health Commission and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, will introduce a "reward" and "circuit breaker" mechanism for airlines based on passenger nucleic acid test results upon arrival in order to contain the number of imported cases of COVID-19.
民航局与国家卫健委以及外交部等多部门将推出以落地后乘客核酸检测结果为依据的航班奖励和熔断机制，以控制新冠肺炎输入病例。

【相关词汇】

入境航班 inbound flight

第一入境点 first point of entry

包机 charter flights

海关清关 customs clearance

国际客运包机 chartered international passenger flights

重大航空运输保障机制 

major air transportation guarantee mechanism

核酸检测

nucleic acid testing

一句话新闻

China will continue to make nucleic acid testing compulsory among all key groups and available for those who ask to be tested, according to the guideline.
意见明确，我国核酸检测将对重点人群“应检尽检”，其他人群“愿检尽检”。

【相关词汇】

医防结合
Emphasis is needed on both prevention and treatment
药品和疫苗研发
drug and vaccine development
入境人员闭环管理
to ensure a seamless and hermetic process for managing the quarantine and monitoring of travelers arriving in China
易感人群
susceptible/vulnerable population

  抗击新冠肺炎疫情的中国行动

fighting Covid-19：

China in action

一句话新闻

6月7日，我国发布《抗击新冠肺炎疫情的中国行动》白皮书，记录中国人民抗击疫情的伟大历程，与国际社会分享中国抗疫的经验做法，阐明全球抗疫的中国理念、中国主张。
China issued a white paper titled "Fighting COVID-19: China in Action" on June 7, to keep a record of the country's efforts in its own fight against the virus, to share its experience with the rest of the world, and to clarify its ideas on the global battle.

【相关词汇】

公共卫生安全

public health security

迅即应对突发疫情
swift response to the public health emergency

团结合作共同抗疫
solidarity and cooperation in fighting the pandemic

  国家级经济技术开发区 

state-level economic and technological development zones

一句话新闻

抓好重大外资项目落地，扩大金融等服务业对外开放，继续优化营商环境，增强外商长期投资经营的信心。
Major foreign investment projects should be well implemented, while opening-up of finance and other services should be expanded. Business environment should continue to be optimized to strengthen foreign businesses' confidence in long-term investment and operation in China.

【相关词汇】

市场准入 market access

营商环境 business environment

贸易便利化 trade facilitation

  贸易顺差 

trade surplus

一句话新闻

海关总署6月7日公布的数据显示，5月份，我国外贸出口1.46万亿元，同比增长1.4%；进口1.01万亿元，同比下降12.7%；贸易顺差4427.5亿元。
China's exports rose by 1.4 percent year on year in yuan terms to 1.46 trillion yuan in May, official data showed on June 7. Imports fell by 12.7 percent to 1.01 trillion yuan last month, resulting in a trade surplus of 442.75 billion yuan, the General Administration of Customs (GAC) said.

【相关词汇】

第一大贸易伙伴 largest trading partner

外贸总值 total foreign trade volumes

贸易壁垒 trade barriers

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