《Land Use Policy》｜中国非正规农村建设用地流转实践中的冲突:以湖北为例

摘要：在高附加值利益和法律制度不成熟的驱动下，非正规土地流转在中国农村普遍存在。本文基于制度变迁理论，考察了地方利益相关者对非正式农村土地流转过程的响应。湖北省的案例研究揭示了非正式土地流转中的冲突。本文首先回顾了中国独特的二元土地制度和土地流转政策。然后通过问卷调查和面对面访谈对非正式土地流转实践中的不同利益相关者进行调查。本文论证了我国非正式土地流转制度中不同冲突的机制及其相互作用。我们的研究结果还强调了非正式土地转让的必要性，以与政府政策和区域发展计划保持一致。这一研究结果为研究普遍存在类似困境的发展中国家的非正式土地制度提供了重要参考。

关键词：土地流转；土地非正式流转；冲突；农村政策；中国

Abstract：Driven by high value-added benefits as well as the less mature legal systems, informal land transfer becomes widespread in rural China. Based on Institutional Vicissitude Theory, this paper investigates the responses of local stakeholders to the process of informal rural land transfer. Case studies undertaken at Hubei province in China reveal the conflicts in informal land transfer. The article firstly reviews the China’s unique dual land system and land transfer policy. It then investigates different stakeholders in the informal land transfer practices through questionnaire surveys and face-to-face interviews. We demonstrate the mechanism and interaction of different conflicts in China’s informal land transfer system. Our findings also emphasize the need for informal land transfer to align with government policies and regional development plans. The implications help provide an important reference for studying informal land systems in developing countries with similar dilemma generally.

Keywords:Land transfer ;Land informal practice ;Conflicts；Rural policy；China

原文链接；https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264837721002969

《Food Policy》

最新影响因子为2.382，是一份多学科期刊，发表关于发展中国家、转型期国家和发达经济体食品部门政策制定、实施和评估问题的原创研究和新证据。本刊重点刊载食品政策的经济和社会方面的文章，优先考虑为国际食品政策辩论提供信息的实证研究。