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新概念英语 | 第一册(Lesson 73)课文音频/教学视频/学习笔记

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Lesson 73 The way to King Street.


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课文/译文

Lesson 73  The way to King Street 

到国王街的走法


    Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. 

    She does not know London very well, 

     and she lost her way.


    Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 

    'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.


    'Excuse me,' she said. 

    'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'


     The man smiled pleasantly. 

     He did not understand English! 

     He spoke German. 

     He was a tourist.


    Then he put his hand into pocket, 

    and took out a phrasebook.

    He opened the book and found a phrase. 

    He read the phrase slowly. 

     'I am sorry,' he said. 

    'I do not speak English.'


    参考译文 

    上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。

    她对伦敦不很熟悉,

    因此迷了路。


    突然,她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。

    “我可以向他问路,”她想。


    “对不起,您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。


    这人友好地笑了笑。

    他不懂英语!

    他讲德语。

    他是个旅游者。


    然后他把手伸进了衣袋,

    掏出了一本常用语手册。

    他翻开书找到了一条短语。

    他缓慢地读着短语。

    ”很抱歉,“他说,”我不会讲英语。”








单词/短语week     n. 周London    n. 伦敦suddenly  adv. 突然地bus stop  公共汽车站smile  v. 微笑pleasantly   adv. 愉快地understand (understood)     v. 懂,明白speak (spoke)   v. 讲,说hand  n. 手pocket  n. 衣袋phrasebook   n. 短语手册,常用语手册phrase   n. 短语slowly adv. 缓慢地
单词解析:1.week   n. 周this week, last week等,前面不能加介词the week before last   上上周the week after next  下下周
2.suddenly  adv. 突然地既可以放在句首,也可以放在句中或句末。sudden   n. 突然We were talking on the phone when suddenly the line went dead. I suddenly remembered that I didn't bring my key. All of a sudden, she didn't look sleepy any more
3.smile   n. &v.    笑look, she is smiling at meShe had a warm smile on her face.smile a…smileShe smiled a pleasant smile=She smiled pleasantly她愉快地笑了
4.understand (understood)     v. 理解;懂白;明了;了解;得知I don’t understand what you mean.Only then did I begin to understand your words.
5.hand   n. 手 v 交出传递give sb. a (big) hand    帮助某人On the one hand        一方面on the other hand       另一方面Hand in hand 手拉手Hand in 上交 交付Hand over to移交给
6.lose  v. (使)迷路,遗失,失去(lost—lost)    ① v. 迷失;(使)迷路lose one’s way   迷路Lose  sight of 看不见Lose heart失去信心,泄气Lost weight减肥Lost oneself in沉迷于,迷恋于,专心于Be lost in  迷恋于,专心于
7.Speak-spokespeak:说某种语言speak Englishspeak to sb.Can I speak some English to you?Frankly /generally/strictly/exactly speaking坦率/一般/严格/确切地说Speak ill/badly/well/highly of说…坏/好话认为…坏/好Speaking of…,…






课文解析


1.She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不很熟悉。
know…well这一短语意为"对……了解"
I don't know him very well.我不太了解他。

2.I can ask him the way.ask the way 问路ask sb the way 向某人问路
3.…,  and she lost her way. ……因此她迷路了。
句中的 and当"所以"讲,表示结果。lose one's way, 迷路。

4.ask(sb.) the way, (向某人)问路。

5.say to oneself, 心中暗想。
注意:talk to oneself意为"自言自语地说"。

6.Can you tell me the way to King Street, please? 
您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?
tell sb. the way(to), 告诉某人(去……的)路。
Can you tell me the way to...?问路的基本表达
7.cut himself= cut his face。

8.Then he put his hand into his pocket,and took out a phrsebook.put sth into 把某物放入...take out 拿出来






语法要点


1.副词
副词(adverb)这个词的本意是补充动词的意义。这就是许多副词的作用。它们可以通过修饰动词告诉我们有关句中某个动作的情况,也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。
副词可以是单个的词(如 slowly)或词组(如 very well)。单一副词既有以-ly结尾的也有不以-ly结尾的(如 quickly,  fast)。

形容词向副词的转换一般遵循3个规则:
(1)在形容词后面直接加-ly,如:
quick----quickly
hurried----hurriedly
pleasant----pleasantly
warm----warmly
(2)以-y结尾的形容词,则把-y改成-i,再加-ly,如:
thirsty----thirstily
happy----happily
(3)形容词与副词形式相同:
late----late
fast----fast
hard----hard
well----well



2.部分不规则动词的过去式形式
go----went
see----saw
understand----understood
take----took
read----read /red/
drink----drank
run----ran
know----knew
say----said
put----put
cut----cut
eat----ate
meet----met
come----came
lose----lost
tell----told
speak----spoke
find----found
give----gave
swim----swam
have----had


往期链接:

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L71






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