中英文字幕:Lisfranc骨折脱位(Lisfranc(Midfoot) Fracture-Dislocation)
Lisfranc关节即跖跗关节,跖跗关节复合体包括组成跖跗关节的骨、关节与韧带等全部结构,跖跗关节参与组成足内侧纵弓(第一跖骨、内侧楔骨)外侧纵弓(第5跖骨、骰骨)和中间横弓(内中外楔骨、骰骨),Lisfranc关节损伤即跖跗关节骨折脱位,为一种广义的关节内损伤。
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Lisfranc(Midfoot) Fracture-Dislocation
Lisfranc骨折脱位
Overview(概述)
This injury occurs when the base of the second metatarsal is broken, or when a ligament that connects this metatarsal to one of the cuneiform bones of the midfoot is ruptured.
当第二跖骨基底部骨折或连接该跖骨与中足的楔骨的韧带破裂,就会发生Lisfranc骨折脱位。
Causes(原因)
LisFranc fracture-dislocations typically occur when the foot is severely twisted, or when a heavy object is dropped on top of the foot. A LisFranc injury may allow bones in the midfoot to shift out of proper alignment.
Lisfranc骨折脱位通常发生在足严重的扭曲或重物落到足背时。Lisfranc损伤可导致中足的骨头移出正常的序列。
Symptoms(症状)
Symptoms can include severe pain and swelling in the top of the foot, loss of mobility, and bruising. Lisfranc injuries are often mistaken for sprains.
症状包括足背严重疼痛、肿胀,活动障碍,以及淤青。Lisfranc损伤常被误诊为扭伤。
Treatment(治疗)
Treatment usually requires surgery and physical therapy. In rare cases, surgery may not be necessary - a cast, splint or brace and rest may be all that is needed.
Lisfranc损伤通常需要手术治疗以及物理治疗。有少部分病例,可能不需要手术治疗,使用石膏、夹板或支具以及休息就足够了。
(胡佰文 译)
相关阅读:
骨科小病不求医019:跖跗关节骨折脱位/LISFRANC (MIDFOOT) FRACTURE-DISLOCATION
骨科手术早知道011:跗跖关节骨折脱位的固定(FIXATION FOR LISFRANC INJURY)
中英文字幕:高位踝关节扭伤(High Ankle Sprain (Syndesmosis Ligament Injury))
中英文字幕:拇趾僵硬(Hallux Rigidus (Stiff Big Toe))
中英文字幕:跟后滑囊炎(Haglund's Deformity(Retrocalcaneal Bursitis) )
中英文字幕:距骨骨折(Fracture of the Talus)
中英文字幕:跟骨骨折(Fracture of the Heel Bone (Calcaneus))
中英文字幕:糖尿病足(Diabetic Foot)
中英文字幕:马蹄内翻足(Clubfoot/Talipes Equinovarus)
中英文字幕:慢性外踝痛(Chronic Lateral Ankle Pain)
骨科手术早知道149:拇囊炎切除(Bunionectomy)
骨科手术早知道007:拇囊炎切除/拇外翻矫正(BUNIONECTOMY /CHEVRON BUNIONECTOMY)
骨科手术早知道108:拇外翻矫正术(Bunionectomy)
骨科小病不求医011:踝关节扭伤(ANKLE SPRAINS)
SPRAIN/SYNDESMOSIS LIGAMENT INJURY
骨科手术早知道012:踝关节外侧韧带重建术(LATERAL ANKLE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION)
中英文字幕:成人获得性平足(Adult Acquired Flatfoot)
中英文字幕:跟腱损伤(Achilles Tendon Injuries)
中英文字幕:足部副舟骨(Accessory Navicular)
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