MTI备考之跟着M君做单选㉑

大家好，我是M君，一个集经验

与才华于一身的良心小编。

“跟着M君做单选”系列第二十一期来啦！单选题考察同学们的词汇和语法基础，需要大家在复习过程中用心积累哦！在备考过程中遇到的生词，大家可以积累起来进行记忆，说不定考场上就会遇到哦！好啦，今天M君带来20道单选题给大家，答案和解析在文章后半部分，一定要先做题再对答案哦！

Day Day Up

1. Whether the extension of consciousness is a "good thing" for human being is a question that ( ) a wide solution.

A. admits of  

B. requires of  

C. needs of  

D. seeks for

2. In a culture like ours, long ( ) all things as a means of control, it is sometimes a bit of a shock to be reminded that the medium is the message.

A. accustomed to split and divided  

B. accustomed to splitting and dividing

C. accustomed to split and dividing  

D. accustomed to splitting and divided

3. Apple pie is ( ) neither good nor bad; it is the way it is used that determines its value.

A. at itself

B. as itself  

C. on itself  

D. in itself

4. ( ) us earlier, ( ) your request to the full.

A. You have contacted... we could comply with

B. Had you contacted... we could have complied with

C. You had contacted... could we have complied with

D. Have you contacted... we could comply with

5. The American Revolution had no medieval legal institutions to ( ) or to root out, apart from monarchy.

A. discard  

B. discreet  

C. discord  

D. disgorge

6. Living constantly in the atmosphere of slave; he became infected ( ) the unconscious ( ) their psychology. No one can shield himself ( ) such an influence.

A. on...by...at  

B. by...for...in

C. from..in...on

D. through...with...from

7. The effect of electric technology had at first been anxiety. Now it appears to create ( ).

A. bore  

B. bored  

C. boredom  

D. bordom

8. Jazz tends to be a casual dialogue form of dance quite ( ) in the receptive and mechanical forms of the waltz.

A. lacked

B. lacking  

C. for lack of  

D. lack of

9. There are too many complains about society ( ) move too fast to keep up with the machine.

A. that have to

B. have to

C. having to

D. has to

10. The poor girl spent over half a year in the hospital but she is now ( ) for it.

A. none the worse

B. none the better

C. never worse

D. never better

11. She ( ) no answer from him as yet, but the answer will certainly come.

A. has received  

B. received  

C. receives  

D. is receiving

12. But for my brother's help, I ( ) this impossible task.

A. cannot finish  

B. might not finish

C. need not have finished  

D. would not have finished

13. ( ) a long story short, the mountain climbers reached the peak at noon.

A. To cut  

B. Cutting  

C. Having cut  

D. Cut

14. She has been exhausted. She desperately needs ( ).

A. a day and night rest  

B. a day's and night's rest

C. a day and night's rest

D. rest of a day and a night

15. In "What do you suppose the universe is trying to tell us?" "What" is ( ) of the sentence.

A. the subject  

B. the adverbial  

C. the object  

D. the complement

16. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete "It is ( ) a difficult problem."?

A. such  

B. quite  

C. rather  

D. fairly

17. There is really ( ) thing as a totally risk-free industry.

A. no such  

B. not such  

C. not such a  

D. no such a

18. Which of the following is INCORRECT?

A. I think he should get a job, but you can't force him to if he is not ready.

B. I think he should get a job, but you can't force him to if he is. not ready to.

C. I think he should get a job, but you can't force him to if he is not ready to get.

D. I think he should get a job, but you can't force him to if he is not ready to do so.

19. I don't think he will come on time, ( )?

A. do I  

B. don't I  

C. will he  

D. won't he

20. She was told that she had a one ( ) 500 chance of survival.

A. of

B. in  

C. over  

D. from

答案及解析：

1. A [解析]admit of“容许，有...的可能”；require of“要求，要求得到”；need of“满足需要”；seek for“寻找，追求，探索”。根据句意，答案是A.

2. B [解析]本题主要考查短语accustomed to的用法。在这一短语中，“to”为介词，后面需跟名词或动名词，又and前后连接的两个动词为并列关系。所以，答案是B。

3. D [解析]“in itself”为固定短语，意为“以其本身而言，本质上”；at，as，on这三个介词均不与itself搭配。根据句意可知，答案是D。

4. B [解析]在if引导的表示虚拟的条件状语从句中，有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或have的虚拟条件句中的连词if省去，而将had，should，were等词提到主语之前。本句表与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。其句子结构为：从句，If + 主语 + had + 过去完成式动词+ ...主句，主语 + would (should, could, might) + have + 过去完成式动词 + ... 所以，答案是B。

5. A [解析]discard“丢弃，抛弃”；discreet“小心的，慎重的；discord“不和”；disgorge“吐出”；or前后连接的词为并列关系，故空格处应填入与root out意义相近的词。根据句意可知，答案是A。

6. D [解析]infected... through表示“通过...感染”之意；shield... from表示“使某人摆脱...”之意。根据句意可知，答案是D。

7. C [解析]bore“令人讨厌的人”；bored “无聊的，无趣的，烦人的”；boredom“厌倦”；bordom没有此词。根据句意可知，答案是C。

8. B [解析]分析句子结构可知，dance与lack之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词。所以，答案是B。

9. C [解析]分析句子结构可知，本句成分完整，所以排除B、D两项空格后内容是“complains”的具体表现，如果跟that从句，放在society后面，易产生歧义，故排除A项。所以，答案是C。

10. A [解析]本题考查none the worse这一固定搭配，表示“一点也不差，还是，仍然”；其他三项均没有此种表达。所以，答案是A。

11. A [解析]考查谓语动词时态用法。由于句中的as yet表示“到目前为止，至今”，相当于until now或so far，故谓语动词应用现在完成时，需要注意的是asyet总是与否定式连用。

12. D [解析]考查虚拟条件句。but for意为“要是没... ”，引导虚拟条件，在本题中相当于：If I hadn't had my brother's help，故主句谓语动词用虚拟式，D正确。need not have done... 表示“（做了）本不必做的事情”。

13. A [解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。有些不定式短语可作为独立成分出现在一个句子的前面，有时也出现在句中或句末，对这一句子做一些内容上的附加说明，不定式短语的逻辑主语与主句主语没有任何关系。to cut along story short已形成固定短语，意为“长话短说”。

14. C [解析]考查名词所有格用法。当名词所有格由几个并列的名词组成时，一般只在最后一个名词的后面加's，如：my father and mother's friends(我父母的朋友)。当然，以上表明的是两人或民两者共同拥有的，如果是分别的有的，还得在两个词后面分别加上's。

15. C [解析]考查句子成分间的关系。“do you think/believe/imagine/suppose等”可在wh-疑问句作插入语，构成“wh-疑问词 + do you think + 主 + 谓”这样的句型，wh-疑问词分别作宾语和主语。本题属于前种句型，what在句中作tell的宾语，故正确答案是C。

16. D [解析]考查副词用法。这四个副词都表示“非常/相当/颇”，从语气强弱来说，such最强，rather其次，quite再次，fairly最弱。需特别注意它们在修饰名词词组时的语序。such和quite必须后接“a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词”；rather既可以后接“a/an + 形容词 +单数可数名词”，也可放在a/an后，再接其他；fairly必须放在a/an后，再接其他，故本句需改为：It is a fairly difficult problem. 故D是本题答案。

17. A [解析]考查固定结构。no such thing as是英语固定表达法，相当于such a thing does not exist，特别注意在这一固定表达法中，such和thing之间不用不定冠词。

18. C [解析]考查省略句用法。口语中为了避免重复，既可省略整个带to的不定式，也可仅保留不定式符号to而省略与前述重复的动词或动词短语；还可用do代替前面提到的动词。用so来代替动词宾语，故A、B、D都是正确的，C是不正确的，因为get是及物动词，后面必须接宾语。

19. C [解析]考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分的主句为I think, I suppose, I believe等时，反意疑向句应与宾语从句保持对应关系；此外在这种句型中，对宾语从句的否定提前到了主句部分形成了I don't think，但实际上仍是对宾语从句谓语动词的否定，故在反意疑问句中应用肯定形式“will he?”。

20. B [解析]考查介词的用法。表示几分之几的时候既可用in也可用out of连接两个数字，故在本句中或者说one in 500或者说 one out of 500。

我只是一条分割线

今天的单选题做对了几道呢？欢迎关注M君！M君带着最新最全的MTI备考资料，等着你哦！喜欢M君的话，请给M君的文章点赞分享，你们的支持，是M君更新最大的动力！

关注M君，定期更新，干货享不停！

喜欢M君，那就分享M君给身边的小伙伴吧，大家一起学习，共同备战MTI！

我是M君，一个集经验与才华于一身的良心小编。

关注M君，各种干货喂饱你！

长按右侧二维码，关注

往期精选 Editors' Choice