MTI备考之跟着M君做单选㉔

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与才华于一身的良心小编。

“跟着M君做单选”系列第二十四期来啦！单选题考察同学们的词汇和语法基础，需要大家在复习过程中用心积累哦！在备考过程中遇到的生词，大家可以积累起来进行记忆，说不定考场上就会遇到哦！好啦，今天M君带来20道单选题给大家，答案和解析在文章后半部分，一定要先做题再对答案哦！

Day Day Up

1. U.S. Secretary of State Rice ( ) a three-day trip to the Middle East with an agreement from Israeli and Palestinian leaders to hold meetings every two weeks.

A. ended up  

B. wrapped up  

C. rounded up  

D. summed up

2. Some readers, especially children, find his works among the most ( ) books they have ever read.

A. captivating  

B. captivated  

C. capturable

D. captious

3. He never felt that being disabled ( ) him of all moral responsibility to himself and his community.

A. released  

B. relieved

C. removed  

D. relied

4. A ( ), he was probably one of the most realistic writers of his day.

A. self-confessing romantic  

B. self- confessed romance

C. self-confessing romance  

D. self-confessed romantic

5. When he was in junior high at fourteen, his intelligence was such that he ( ) among undergraduates than among schoolboys.

A. would fit better in  

B. would have fitted in better

C. fitted better in  

D. would have fitted better

6. The ( ) manuscripts are still able to tell a lot about the author who charmed the world with his works several hundred years ago.

A. extended  

B. intent  

C. extant

D. distant

7. It was ( ) to watch her condition deteriorate day by day.

A. sympathetic

B. pathetic

C. emphatic

D. pathic

8. All the mountains are stunningly beautiful, and there are ( ) valleys and the smell of peat from every cottage.

A. wooden  

B. wooded  

C. wooding

D. woods

9. She wore long, heavy dresses, clothes that allowed ( ) movement.  

A. minimum of  

B. the minimum for

C. her minimum of  

D. a minimum of

10. Hip replacement surgery is ( ) joint replacement surgery in the U.S..

A. the single most frequent

B. the most single frequent

C. the single frequent  

D. a single frequent

11. Which of the following is NOT a stative verb?

A. believe.  

B. exist.  

C. live

D. feel.

12. Which of the following prepositional phrases serves as an attribute?

A. This is her reply to your letter.  

B. Clean it with your hands.

C. I think health is always above wealth.  

D. He was regarded as a hero.

13. Above the trees are the hills, ( ) magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.

A. where  

B. of whose  

C. whose  

D. which

14. Who ( ) was coning to see me in my office this afternoon?

A. you said  

B. did you say  

C. did you say that  

D. you did say

15. --Does Alan like hamburgers?

--Yes. So much ( ) that he eats them almost every day.

A. for  

B. as  

C. to  

D. so

16. All the following sentences contain subjunctive mood EXCEPT ( ).

A. I wish I had never met him.  

B. It's high time we went home.

C. He will go if she doesn't tum up by five.

D. My advice is that you cal the cops.

17. The opening ceremony is a great occasion, and it is essential ( ) for that.

A. for us to be prepared  

B. that we are prepared

C. of us to be prepared  

D. our being prepared

18. Time ( ), the celebration will be held as scheduled.

A. permit  

B. permitting  

C. permitted

D. permits

19. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an appositive?

A. It's risky to climb this mountain during winter.

B. He is a nice guy to get along with.

C. Her wish is to go abroad for further study.

D. He has forgotten his promise to get rid of smoking.

20. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ( ) going to agree upon anything today.

A. neither you nor I are  

B. neither you nor me is

C. neither you nor I am  

D. neither me nor you are

答案及解析：

1. B [解析]空格处要表达的大意为“结束了为期三天的访问”。选项中表示结束的选项有A和B，但是A项后不能直接加名词，加名词时后需加with，而B项可以直接加名词，所以正确。

2. A [解析]本题答案是A。A项的意思是：迷人的，有吸引力的。根据“最有吸引力的书”可知只有A项符合题意。

3. B [解析]本题答案是B。B项的意思是：减轻，解除。其他各项的意思是：release释放，发射，发表：remove移动，移除，开除，调动；rely信赖，依赖，依靠。

4. D [解析]本题答案是D。self-confessed的意思是：自认为的。A self confessed romance，这一部分其实属于前置状语，表明他对自己的一种判断，句子重心在后半句。self-confessed后面应该修饰romantic，做名词时表“浪漫主义作家”。

5. B [解析]本题答案是B。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据题中“他的智商更适合大学本科男生”可知这一点实际上说话人的一种主观看法，不代表实际情况。be fit in意为“适合”。根据中学男生和大学男生以及than这个词可知，两者之间含有比较意味。因此B项符合题意。

6. C [解析]本题答案是C。C项的意思是：现存的，显著的。结合句子中“现存手稿”可知只有extant一词符合题意。

7. B [解析]本题答案是B。B项的意思是：可怜的，悲哀的，感伤的，乏味的结合句中“看着她每况愈下”可知，只有“悲哀”才合情合理。

8. B [解析]本题答案是B。B项的意思是：树木繁茂的，森林多的。修饰句中出现的“山谷”符合题意。

9. D [解析]本题答案是D。a minimum of为固定用法，意为“最小的”，和movement连用，表示因为裙子又长又厚重，走起路来只能慢慢挪动，只有D项符合题意。

10. B [解析]本题答案是B。形容词使用的顺序：大小长短形状+新旧颜色国籍+出处材料用途类别。按照最高级用法可知应把the most放在形容词的前面。single一词表示种类，frequent表示频率，不属于以上使用顺序的某一类，因此放在single 一词之后。

11. C [解析]考查静态动词。顾名思义，静态动词表示相对静止的状态，主要指表心理状态感觉感知、各种相互关系等的动词。选项中，believe“相信”表示一种心理状态，exist“存在”表示一种客观关系，feel“感觉，感到”表示感觉感知，均属静态动词，故不选。live“生活”为持续性动作不属于静态动词，故选C。

12. A [解析]考查时态和动词词义。missing为形容词，表示“（人或物）下落不明，失踪的”。而missed是过去分词形式，与be动词连用，为被动关系表示“被错过的”，依句意，此处应取“失踪的”这一含义。 另外，由句中的时间状语for two days now可确定用现在完成时，故选A。

13. C [解析]考查定语从句的关系代词。whose引导非限制定性语从句。由whose引导的非限制性定语从句一般表示解释说明，在语义上相当于一个并列分句，这句话则可以理解为：Above the trees are the hills， and the river faithfully reflects on the surface the magnificence of the hills. 由于magnificence和hills之间有从属关系，故选whose，相当于of which。

14. B [解析]考查复杂特殊疑问句。在日常谈话中，常用一种以疑问词开首的复杂问句，用来征询对方对某事的看法判断意见或请求重述等，本题是由“Do you think+wh-从句”演变而来，不过将wh-移至句首而已，因此选B。

15. D [解析]考查固定搭配。“so much so+that从句”结构用在陈述句之后，表示“如.....以至”，故选D。

16. C [解析]考查虚拟语气。A属于wish后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气的情况，表说话人的主观愿望“但愿从没见过他”，而事实上是“已经见过”。B为虚拟语气的特殊可型It's (high/about/the very) time (that)... 表示“（早）该干某事了”。表示建议等主观色彩的动词引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，同样，由上述动词转化的表语从可也要用虚拟语气，D即属此类。故选C。

17. A [解析]考查essential的用法。essential在表示“做某事非常有必要”时常见于结构It is essential that... 或It is essential (for sb.) to do sth.，因此选项A. for us to be prepared为正确选项。

18. B [解析]考查独立主格结构。此句中使用的是“主语+V-ing形式”的独立主格结构，作条件状语，相当于If time permits，因此应选B。time和permit不构成被动或完成关系，排除C。A和D不构成独立结构，也排除。

19. D [解析]考查不定式短语在句中充当的成分。A中的It为形式主语，其真正主语为risky后面的不定式；B中的不定式作后置定语，修饰宾语guy；C项的不定式作表语；D中的不定式作宾语promise的同位语，补充说明promise的具体内容。因此本题选D。

20. C [解析]考查并列主语的主谓一致。由or，ether... or，neither... nor，not only... but (also)连接的并列主语，谓语动词的数采用就近原则。因此C. neither you nor I am符合要求。

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