MTI备考重磅之武汉大学历年真题汇总
大家好，我是M君，一个集经验
与才华于一身的良心小编。
武汉大学简称“武大”，是一所中国著名的综合研究型大学，也是近代中国建立最早的国立大学。武汉大学是中国教育部直属的副部级全国重点大学，国家首批“双一流”A类、“985工程”、“211工程”、“2011计划”重点建设高校，是世界权威期刊《Science》列出的“中国最杰出的大学”之一。武汉大学是我国中部城市的顶尖MTI院校之一，在全国范围内也是一流水平。如果你是以武汉大学为目标，那么，和M君一起来看看武汉大学2018、2017、2016三年的真题吧。
2018武汉大学真题
357英语翻译基础
一、词语翻译（30 个）
四个全面战略
五位一体布局
另一头脱贫
社会主义核心价值观
新时代中国特色社会主义
归属感
基层党员
人类命运共同体
一带一路国际合作论坛
共享单车
跨国有组织犯罪
上海合作组织
小康社会
结构性改革
就业创业
Party Constitution
CPC national congress
oblique translation
BRICS
European Bank for reconstruction and development
polysystem theory
tax exemption
text typology
property tax
craftsman spirit
trade and investment liberalization and convenience
openness and inclusiveness
the European Connectivity Platform
We Media
二、英译汉
摘自一篇学术论文，主题：sociocultural theory
三、汉译英
全面增强执政本领。领导十三亿多人的社会主义大国，我们党既要政治过硬，也要本领高强。要增强学习本领，在全党营造善于学习、勇于实践的浓厚氛围，建设马克思主义学习型政党，推动建设学习大国。增强政治领导本领，坚持战略思维、创新思维、辩证思维、法治思维、底线思维，科学制定和坚决执行党的路线方针政策，把党总揽全局、协调各方落到实处。增强改革创新本领，保持锐意进取的精神风貌，善于结合实际创造性推动工作，善于运用互联网技术和信息化手段开展工作。增强科学发展本领，善于贯彻新发展理念，不断开创发展新局面。增强依法执政本领，加快形成覆盖党的领导和党的建设各方面的党内法规制度体系，加强和改善对国家政权机关的领导。增强群众工作本领，创新群众工作体制机制和方式方法，推动工会、共青团、妇联等群团组织增强政治性、先进性、群众性，发挥联系群众的桥梁纽带作用，组织动员广大人民群众坚定不移跟党走。增强狠抓落实本领，坚持说实话、谋实事、出实招、求实效，把雷厉风行和久久为功有机结合起来，勇于攻坚克难，以钉钉子精神做实做细做好各项工作。增强驾驭风险本领，健全各方面风险防控机制，善于处理各种复杂矛盾，勇于战胜前进道路上的各种艰难险阻，牢牢把握工作主动权。
448 汉语百科知识与写作
一、选择题（25个，以下为部分）
题目部分选自刘军平《汉语百科与写作知识》：
P516 30题：____在翻译的语言问题上也做了一系列精彩的论述。他认为白话文“一无规则、二无体制”。
P527 18题：在第三次科技革命中，最具有划时代意义并得到迅速发展和广泛应用的是？
P532 20题：关于经济全球化，下列说法不正确的是？
P534 5题：下列属于“五子”之一的扬雄的著作是？
P536 28题：在中世纪的欧洲，“人类把自己用才华和智慧创造的一切几乎都视为上帝的恩典。”下列各项中，最先给这种人士带来冲击的是？
P540 27题：下列交通工具中，在动力的使用方面和第一次工业革命有紧密关系的是？
P540 28题：欧洲的中世纪，被称为“黑暗时代”。这是我所发展的一套社会制度和生活方式，大抵而言是？
P542 6题：魏晋流行至今的《庄子》通行本有33篇。下列不属于《庄子》的主要表现形式的是？
P543 16题：___一向以颓废著称，擅长于欲望的描写，他的小说格外钟情于第一人称叙事，富有个性的“我”成为其小说的一大亮点。
P543 16题：1961年，赫斯与迪茨在地幔对流的基础上提出了？
P547 15题：牛顿第二定律又可以称为？
P548 25题：不属于中国传统绘画所遵循的美学原则是？
P552 27题：下列关于通货膨胀的叙述，错误的一项是？
P556 21题：元曲的角色主要有？
P558 9题：尼兰贾纳批判西方中心主义翻译官的主要观点不包括?
P531 16题：___是“初唐四杰”之一，他在人间匆匆停留了二十七个春秋，但他以自己辉煌的作品千古留名，如“闲云潭影日悠悠，物换星移几度秋”。
P318 28题：在中国佛教史上，有人把鸠摩罗什、不空、玄奘、____四人并称为四大译师。
未选自刘军平《汉语百科与写作知识》：
1. 我国历史上有许多宗教建筑，比如著名的佛教建筑白马寺，建于那个朝代？
A.东汉 B.唐朝 C.两朝 D.魏晋
2. 北宋画家____的山水画构图多变，巧于布置，提出的高、深、平之法与我国园林建筑风格相得益彰
A.郭熙 B.计成 C.？ D.王梦生
3. 以下那个与《庄子》无关？
A.鹏程万里 B.？ C.庄生蝶梦 D.刻舟求剑
二、应用文写作
武汉大学外语学院拟申请教育部2018年修购专项基金，用于更新现有语言设备及购进一批新设备，请向武汉大学设备处和教育部撰写一份基金申请计划书。不少于400字。
三、大作文
A. 评论文（800字）
大学生就业是一个永恒的话题。2017年我国应届毕业生总量为795万，2018年应届毕业生总量将会超过800万。“毕业意味着失业”虽然不是重点大学的现象，但在很多大专院校或三本院校却很普遍，大学生就业难问题依然严峻。
今年上半年，人民日报、共青团纷纷发布了一篇《沉睡中的大学生：你不失业，天理难容！》的文章，将大学生失业的原因，归咎于大学生的“沉睡”。文章列举了诸多当今大学生的共性问题，比如沉迷游戏、上课睡觉、不运动、不看书等……
（来源：https://m.sohu.com/a/204310457_100643/?pvid=000115_3w_a）
B. 议论文（800字）
题目：明者因时而变，知者随事而制
211翻译硕士英语
一、单选（40道，每道0.5分）
专四难度，有考到往年的专四真题。
二、改错
The tendency nowadays to wander in wildernesses is delightful to see. Thousands of tired, nerve-shaking,over-civilized people are __1__ beginning to find out that going to mountains is going home; that wildness is a necessity; and mountain parks and reservations are __2__ useful not only as fountains of timber and irrigating rivers, and as __3__ fountains of life. Awakening from the stupefying effects of the vicious of over-industry and the deadly apathy of luxury, they are __4__ trying as best they can to mix and enrich their own little ongoings with that of Nature, and to get rid of rust and disease. Briskly __5__ venturing and roaming, some are washing off sins and cares of the devil's spinning in storms on mountains, bending down and parting sweet, flowery sprays; tracing rivers back their sources, getting in __6__ touch with the nerves of Mother Earth; jumping from rock to rock, panting in whole-souled exercise, and rejoicing in deep, long-drawn breathes of pure wildness. This is fine and natural and full of promise. __7__ So also was the growing interest in the care and preservation of __8__ forests and wild places in general, and in the half wild parks and gardens of towns. Even the scenery exists in its most artificial forms, mixed with spectacles, silliness, and kodaks; its devotees arrayed gorgeously than scarlet tanagers, frightening the wild game __9__ with red umbrellas, --even this is encouraging, and may well be regarded as a hopeful sign of times. __10__
三、阅读（四篇）
三篇选择题，一篇问答题。
Text A （考博阅读）
In these times, when our form of government is being criticized by people of many different beliefs, it is important that we understand the principles on which our society was founded. Too often these principles are disregarded by the very people who are most vociferous in defending the country against criticism. Basic to our democracy is a belief that truth can only be arrived at through a free interchange of ideas. Freedom of speech is one of our most cherished values. Nevertheless, with a total disregard of the principles of democratic fair play, the average citizen is apt to hurl rash accusations in an attempt to silence anyone who may not agree with him. Too many citizens understand democracy only as a slogan and have no real concept that democracy in practice means we must tolerate flue expression of unpopular ideas.
Out list of deadly sins should be revised to include the misrepresentation of principles to gratify one's personal spite or vanity, the betrayal of great causes by making them the cloak for personal advancement, and the debasement of high ideals by using them as a pretext for the calumniation of honorable men.
The common good should not be made a political football, for the only thing that binds men is a common trust, the thing that unites them is a cause rival share. That cause must be something greater than mere personal promotion. The cause for which man live and fight cannot appeal to their pocketbook alone, but must also appeal to their hearts.
Let us take a lesson from those revolutionaries who promise impoverished people not only land but also a vision. It is true that their policies often contradict the promises they made, but they first win their way by proclaiming a vision which inspires people. Lenin himself, the supreme technician of policy, knew he could not achieve his ends simply by playing up discontents, master as he was at that game. He knew he could not win the people over merely by stirring up hatreds or appealing to self-interest. The people must feel the throb of a greater cause, glimpse a vision of a better world.
This vision is particularly necessary to win the loyalties of the young. We certainly will not inspire them if we make our cause on the ground that capitalistic planning is more efficient than socialistic planning. Efficient for what And for whom The planners are sometimes efficient enough in seeking their own gain at the expense of the common good. No, we must seek stronger and higher grounds if we are to convince even ourselves that ours is the best way.
That is why it is deplorable that in this country we are so complacent about our heritage. We do not appreciate the strength and vitality of the thing that united us. So we carry little conviction when we are challenged to defend our way of life.
1. The author's attitude toward the basic tenets of democracy is apparently one of ______
A. objective interest
B. hostile antagonism
C. hesitant acceptance
D. enthusiastic approval
2. According to the author, men are united most strongly by _____
A. self-interest
B. fear of common enemy
C. discontent with a common oppressor
D. the shared ideal of making a better world
3. ...
4. ...
5. ...
Text B（2002年专八阅读）
Confused Airline alliances have travellers scratching their heads over what's going on in the skies. Some folks view alliances as a blessing to travellers, offering seamless travel, reduced fares and enhanced frequent-flyer benefits. Others see a conspiracy of big businesses, causing de-creased competition, increased fares and fewer choices. Whatever your opinion, there's no escaping airline alliances: the marketing hype is unrelenting, with each of the two mega-groupings, One world and Star Alliance, promoting itself as the best choice for all travellers. And, even if you turn away from their ads, chances are they will figure in any of your travel plans. By the end of the year, One world and Star Alliance will between them control more than 40% of the traffic in the sky. Some pundits predict that figure will be more like 75% in 10 years.
But why, after years of often ferocious competition, have airlines decided to band together Let's just say the timing is mutually convenient. North American airlines, having exhausted all means of earning customer loyalty at home, have been looking for ways to reach out to foreign flyers. Asian carriers are still hurting from the region-wide economic downturn that began two years ago -- just when some of the airlines were taking delivery of new aircraft. Alliances also allow carriers to cut costs and increase profits by pooling manpower resources on the ground (rather than each airline maintaining its own ground crew) and code-sharing--the practice of two partners selling tickets and operating only one aircraft.
So alliances are terrific for airlines--but are they good for the passenger Absolutely, say the airlines: think of the lounges, the joint FFP (frequent flyer programme) benefits, the round-the-world fares, and the global service networks. Then there's the promise of "seamless" travel: the ability to, say, travel from Singapore to Rome to New York to Rio de Janiero, all on one ticket, without having to wait hours for connections or worry about your bags. Sounds utopian Peter Buecking, Cathay Pacific’s director of sales and marketing, thinks that seamless travel is still evolving. "It's fair to say that these links are only in their infancy. The key to seamlessness rests in infrastructure and information sharing. We’re working on this." Henry Ma, spokesperson for Star Alliance in Hong Kong, lists some of the other benefits for consumers: "Global travellers have an easier time making connections and planning their itineraries. "Ma claims alliances also assure passengers consistent service standards.
Critics of alliances say the much-touted benefits to the consumer are mostly pie in the sky, that alliances are all about reducing costs for the airlines, rationalizing services and running joint marketing programmes. Jeff Blyskal, associate editor of Consumer Reports magazine, says the promotional ballyhoo over alliances is much ado about nothing. "I don't see much of a gain for consumers: alliances are just a marketing gimmick. And as far as seamless travel goes, I'll believe it when I see it. Most airlines can't even get their own connections under control, let alone coordinate with another airline."
Blyskal believes alliances will ultimately result in decreased flight choices and increased costs for consumers. Instead of two airlines competing and each operating a flight on the same route at 70% capacity, the allied pair will share the route and run one full flight. Since fewer seats will be available, passengers will be obliged to pay more for tickets.
The truth about alliances and their merits probably lies somewhere between the travel utopia presented by the players and the evil empires portrayed by their critics. And how much they affect you depends on what kind of traveller you are.
Those who've already made the elite grade in the FFP of a major airline stand to benefit the most when it joins an alliance: then they enjoy the FFP perks and advantages on any and all of the member carriers. For example, if you're a Marco Polo Club "gold" member of Cathay Pacific's Asia Miles FFP, you will automatically be treated as a valuable customer by all members of One world, of which Cathay Pacific is a member even if you’ve never flown with them before.
For those who haven't made the top grade in any FFP, alliances might be a way of simplifying the earning of frequent flyer miles. For example, I belong to United Airline's Mile- age Plus and generally fly less than 25,000 miles a year. But 1 earn miles with every flight l take on Star Alliance member--All Nippon Airways and Thai Airways.
If you fly less than I do, you might be smarter to stay out of the FFP game altogether. Hunt for bargains when booking flights and you might be able to save enough to take that extra trip anyway. The only real benefit infrequent flyers can draw from an alliance is an inexpensive round-the-world fare.
The bottom line: for all the marketing hype, alliances aren't all things to all people--but everybody can get some benefit out of them.
1. Which is the best word to describe air travellers reaction to airline alliances?
A. Delight.
B. Indifference.
C. Objection.
D. Puzzlement.
2. According to the passage, setting up airline alliances will chiefly benefit
A. North American airlines and their domestic travellers.
B. North American airlines and their foreign counterparts.
C. Asian airlines and their foreign travellers.
D. Asian airlines and their domestic travellers.
3. Which of the following is NOT a perceived advantage of alliances?
A. Baggage allowance.
B. Passenger Comfort.
C. Convenience.
D. Quality.
4. One disadvantage of alliances foreseen by the critics is that air travel may be more expensive as a result of
A. less convenience.
B. higher operation costs.
C. less competition.
D. more joint marketing.
5. According to the passage, which of the following categories of travellers will gain most from airline alliances?
A. Travellers who fly frequently economy class.
B. Travellers who fly frequently business class.
C. Travellers who fly occasionally during holidays.
D. Travellers who fly economy class once in a while.
Text C 主题是submarine
Text D 较简单，原文能找到答案
四、作文
Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. （选自托福作文）
2017武汉大学真题
357英语翻译基础
一、词语翻译（30 个）
文化不可译性
目的论
以习近平为核心的党中央
音译
一篮子货币
跨境电子商务
关联翻译理论
归化
农民工
逆向翻译
离岸价
互利互惠合作共赢
买官卖官
形合
中西部国际博览会
Under-translation
Vote-rigging
BRICS Summit
Cultural turn
Trade surpluses
Overt translation
HKSAR
Pseudotranslation
Homophonic translation
Intertextuality
CIF
Creative treason
Translation paradigm
intralingual translation
Irrevocable sight L/C
Text A：
Businesses of all sizes stand to gain in big ways. Businesses could save 25 billion hours of labor by switching from cash to digital payments. Some 90% of transactions in the developing world are in cash, but having to protect piles of currency deters owners from expanding, since they cannot be in two places at once. Firms that accept or pay with mobile payments gain ready access to sales records, allowing for better inventory management. In addition, digital payments create a data trail that enables lenders to assess the creditworthiness of even micro-enterprises.
What's more, we estimate that improving access to financial services could add $3.7 trillion to the GDP of emerging economies by 2025, or 6% — equal to 1.5 times the current GDP of all of Africa. The additional GDP could create up to 95 million new jobs. The lowest-income countries stand to gain the most, adding as much as 10% to 12% to their GDP.
Text B：
An October Sunrise I was up the next morning before the October sunrise, and away through the wild and the woodland. The rising of the sun was noble in the cold and warmth of it. Peeping down the spread of light, he raised his shoulder heavily over the edge of grey mountain and wavering length of upland. Beneath his gaze the dew-fogs dipped, and crept to the hollow places; then stole away in line and column, holding skirts, and clinging subtly at the sheltering corners where rock hung over grassland, while the brave lines of the hills came forth, one beyond other gliding.
三、汉译英
第一篇：
我每天在病榻上躺着，面对一幅极好看的画。这是一个满面笑容，穿着红兜肚，背上扛着一对大红桃的孩子，旁边写着“敬祝冰心同志八十大寿”，底下落款是“一九八〇年十月《儿童文学》敬祝”。我病后有许多老朋友来信，又是安慰又是责难，说：“你以后千万不能再不服老了！”所以，我在复一位朋友的信里说：“孔子说他常觉得‘不知老之将至’，我是‘无知’到了不知老之已至的地步！”（冰心《生命从八十岁开始》节选）
第二篇：
看到过祖母的鞋，没有看到过祖母的脚。她从不让我们看她的脚，好像那是一件秽物。脚驮着我们站立行走。脚是无辜的，脚是功臣。丑恶的是那鞋，那是一副刑具，一套铸造畸形残害天性的模型。每当我看到包办而蒙昧的婚姻，就想到祖母的三寸金莲。（毕淑敏《婚姻鞋》节选）
448 汉语百科知识与写作
一、选择题（25个，以下为部分）
1. 我国于2016年10月17日发射的载人航天飞船是？
2. 国外最长的长城在哪？
3. 十二生肖纪年在我国开始于？
4. 在我国历史上，大量的汉族开始融入少数民族出现在什么时期？
5. Trados计算机辅助软件全称？
6. 关于金融术语的各项表述中，错误的是？
7. 关于FOB(离岸价格)的表述错误的是？
8. 在我国历史上，孟子第一次把“教”和“育”两个字连用，以“得天下英才而教育之”为君子三乐之一。
9. 孟子针对道义的修养提出了著名的“养气”说。“养气”就是培养道德力量的过程，从而达到“富贵不能淫的境界。
10. 以法制为中心，综合运用“法势术”是法家成熟的表现，而提出这一理论的是？
11. 下面哪一项不属于马丁·路德的翻译原则？
A. 目的语读者不能理解的原文，要意译
B. 翻译时要优先考虑文本的含义和主题的内容，不要拘泥于原文语法
C. 尽量使用普通人通俗易懂的语言
D. 直译与意译的关系是辩证的，直译不能使优美的原文意义再现，而靠仓促的意译来弥补也是非常错误的
12. 傅雷在翻译的语言问题上做出了一系列精彩的论述。他认为白话文“一无规则、二无体制”。
13. 中国古代专制时代控制人身自由最基层的组织形式是什伍里甲制度
14.关于亨利八世改革评述正确的是:___
A. 1555年他获得“英格兰教会最高首脑”之称
B. 改革强调君主权力
C. 议会重要性大大削弱
D. 改革使英国与罗马教皇关系更加亲密
15.在下列话剧名和剧中主要人物对应中，哪一项是错误的？
A. 《茶馆》-----王利发、常四爷、松二爷
B. 《雷雨》-----周朴园、鲁大海、四凤
C. 《龙须沟》-----程疯子、丁四嫂、李大妈
D. 《原野》-------仇虎、焦大星、白傻子
16. 贾谊是汉初著名的政治家和哲学家，他集中选取了儒家“仁义”思想中的“崇礼”和“重民”二者加以发挥。以下不属于贾谊关于“崇礼”的论述的是：________
A. 礼者,所以固国家,定社稷,使君无失其民者也。
B. 尊卑大小，强弱有位，礼之数也
C. 道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格
D. 夫礼者禁于将然之前，而法者禁于已然之后
17. 鲁迅在三十年代的有关译论，几乎涉及了翻译问题的各个重要方面，而且都是非常深刻的，他论述的内容非常丰富，其中没有涉及的是：__________
A. 翻译的目的与宗旨
B. 关于“直译”与“硬译”
C. 指出文学翻译“不是单纯技术性的语言外形的变易”
D. 关于翻译的言语、句法问题
18. 在综合考察里孔子、孟子、董仲舒、杨雄等人的相关论述后，韩愈提出了“性三品”说。下列关于“性三品”的说法错误的是：___________
A. “性”是人与生俱来的先天品质
B. “性”分为上中下三品
C. “性“的内涵主要包括仁、义、礼、智、信五德
D. “性”的具体表现为喜、怒、哀、惧、爱、恶、欲七种基本情绪
19. 现代遗传学的奠基人是孟德尔,他提出了遗传学三大定律
20. 作为魏晋志怪小说的杰出代表，《搜神记》 中的许多故事都是非常优美，其中动人甚至惊心动魄的名篇是《干将莫邪》
21. 最能代表《诗经》创作成就和时代风貌的部分是风和部分小雅作品
二、应用文写作
武汉大学外国语学院本科学生办公室拟招聘一名全职辅导员，请你以武汉大学外国语学院的名义写一则招聘，要求格式正确，内容恰当，不得少于400字。
三、大作文
A. 评论文（800字）
临近期末，早上没课的时候，内蒙古大学研二的佟若怡就会8点从寝室出门，到图书馆复习功课。她喜欢在图书馆自习，觉得这里空间宽敞，还有复习资料可以随时查询。中国传媒大学的李晗喜欢坐在图书馆角落有插线板的位置，方便用电脑写作业。她说，比起自习室，图书馆是她更常来学习的地方。
北京大学生阅读联盟对北京各大高校阅读情况的一项调查发现，在图书馆的同学大部分是在做习题，阅读的人并不多。中国青年报·中青在线记者随机走访了几所大学，各采访了10名在图书馆的同学：在北京科技大学，有7名同学是来自习的；在北京工业大学，有6名是来自习的；而在中国人民大学，有9名是来自习的。
（来源：http://edu.163.com/16/0621/09/BQ2S6BCQ00294M9N.html）
B. 议论文（800字）
题目：凡事豫则立，不豫则废
211翻译硕士英语
一、单选（40道）
有武大及其他高校历年基础英语真题原题。
二、改错
There is widespread consensus among scholars that second language acquisition (SLA) emerged as a distinct field of research from the late 1950s to early 1960s. There is a high level of agreement that the following questions ( a 前面加also) have possessed the most attention of researchers in this area: (possessed 改为 attracted 词汇搭配 attract one's attention) Is it possible to acquire an additional language in the same sense one acquires a first language? (one前面加as ) What is the explanation for the fact adults have (the fact 后添加that adults 从句：同位语从句，关系代词that 不可省略) more difficulty in acquiring additional languages than children have? What motivates people to acquire additional languages? What is the role of the language teaching in the (language前面去掉the) acquisition of an additional language? What socio-cultural factors, if any, are relevant in studying the learning of additional languages? From a check of the literature of the field it is clear that all (去掉the) the approaches adopted to study the phenomena of SLA so far have one thing in common: The perspective adopted to view the acquiring of an additional language is that of an individual attempts to do (attempts 改为attempting 介词后+名词/动名词短语) so. Whether one labels it "learning" or "acquiring" an additional language, it is an individual accomplishment or what is under (or 改为 and 连词： 顺应关系) focus is the cognitive, psychological, and institutional status of an individual. That is, the spotlight is on what mental capabilities are involving, what psychological factors play a role in the learning ( involving 改为 involved 非谓语动词：被动关系，用过去分词) or acquisition, and whether the target language is learnt in the classroom or acquired through social touch with native speakers. (touch 改为 interaction 词汇 interaction 指交流，互动；touch 触碰，指身体接触)
（2014年专八改错原题）
三、阅读
第一篇关于人力车；
第二篇关于班级聚会（2014年厦门大学基础英语的第二题原题）；
第三篇关于美国的排队现象；
第四篇主观阅读关于二氧化碳，全球变暖。
四、作文
Is a good social environment necessary for people to be good to others. 要求400字，议论文。
2016武汉大学真题
357英语翻译基础
一、词语翻译（30 个，以下为部分）
恋父情节
军事基地
肝炎病毒
百科全书
间谍活动
缓解压力
贷款汇率
轭式搭配
刑事案件
人工智能
希望工程
谈判策略
累计折旧
福利彩票
交通堵塞
VASM
VAR
MTV
POW
FOB
CPC
UNESCO
SARS
CAAC
BSE
BBS
OTC
ASAP
DDN
ETC
二、英译汉
Since the reform and opening-up, Huangmei cross-stitch has been selected as the magnum opus artwork of Hubei Province and China to attend touring exhibitions aboard several times and has been much appreciated by admirers and customers and highly commended by experts and scholars from all walks of life, gaining a reputation of "silent lyrics and three-dimensional Chinese painting."
The Chinese Government attaches great importance to the protection of the intangible cultural heritage. In May 20th, 2006, Huangmei cross-stitch was listed among the first batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage approved by the State Council. In June 5th, 2007, Madam Shi Jiumei, from Xinkai town, Huangmei County of Hubei Province, was conferred by National Ministry of Culture the representative successor of Huangmei cross-stitch, and she was listed among the first batch of 226 representative successors to the national intangible cultural heritage projects.
In 2011, with the support of the Party Committee of Xinkai Town, Madam Shi Jiumei started her company, Jiumei Cross-Stitch Handicraft Co., Ltd. A group of talented youth are well trained through lectures and practice. They have been integrating both tradition and modernity into the embroidery, which radiates the charm of both primitive simplicity and the elegance of the new era. As an arts item of high-grade, Huangmei cross-stitch is really a good choice for family decoration, an ideal gift for relatives and friends and a valuable collection for appreciation. Madam Shi Jiumei, has personally attended many nation and world wide
三、汉译英
1. 一个中国人由不地喜欢一张山水画或好字，中国人由不地喜欢女子的安静。她那股安静劲儿给她增添了一些尊严，尊严中夹杂着一些妩媚，如一朵秋天的花朵，清秀，自然。
2. 我的脑袋轰一下炸开。有那么一刻，我觉得眼前的所有事物仿佛是出了故障的电视机，一片灰白，由无数的斑点构成的雪花…….人，要想守住一点秘密，真的不容易。
3. 在忙碌而单调的上班时间之余聊聊风云人物的八卦，真是一件再幸福不过的事情，餐厅里面的一切注意力聚焦于一点，甚至忘记了吃饭，只想多听一些好回到公司强力放送。
448 汉语百科知识与写作
一、选择题（25个）
考了核电站、孔子、牛奶盒的方形和碳酸饮料的圆形的原因、书法、柏拉图、苏格拉底、阿基米德的关系、猴市、《从你的全世界路过》、人民币的升值带来的影响等等。
二、应用文写作
武汉大学翻译系与澳大利亚麦考瑞大学的项目“1＋1翻译硕士双学位”快到期了，但双方都有意续约，请向武汉大学研究生院申请该项目的续约。
三、大作文
A. 评论文（800字）
著名财经作家吴晓波的自媒体频道今日发出消息，将众筹重译出版亚当·斯密的《国富论》，并开出了“史上最高翻译费”：500元/千字。众筹的内容包括两个部分：一是从“吴晓波频道”的粉丝及相关资源中选出一名译者，二是通过众筹的方式为《国富论》的重译和出版提供启动资金，参与众筹的粉丝也会获得回寄的礼品甚至参与到译稿的讨论中。
B. 议论文（800字）
题目：论个人素质与受教育的程度的关系
211翻译硕士英语
一、单选（40道）
部分为各学校的历年真题和专四原题。
二、改错
三、阅读
三篇客观题阅读（篇幅较短）
一篇主观题阅读(作答不超过十个单词)
四、作文
关于奢侈品消费的看法，从三个方面论述the customers of luxury、the motives、the influnce。
看过武汉大学近三年真题后，M君总结其出题特点如下：翻译基础考察词语翻译和篇章翻译，词语翻译多考察政治、翻译术语和热词这三类词语；篇章翻译则多考察政经类、科技类和文学类文本。百科这一门一般会考选择题、应用文写作以及两篇现代文写作。选择题主要考察历史与文化类知识，题目部门来自刘军平《汉语写作与百科知识》一书；应用文写作较为常规，基本为申请书或招聘启事这类文书，背景多为校园，复习时好好准备，考试中不会有太大问题；现代文的题量较大，需写两篇800字作文，两篇都为议论性文章，一篇为材料作文，一篇为命题作文，平时要对写作方面多加练习。翻硕英语这一门考察单选、改错、阅读以及作文。单选题可用专四真题和模拟题进行练习；阅读题分为选择和问答，两种题型在备考时均需涉及；作文是比较明显的观点性议论文，字数要求在400词以上，平时得多练习。英语基础这一门的题目来源可能为专四、专八原题、托福原题、其他各高校历年真题等，平时可多以这些习题为练习材料。
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