2015年2月12日,波兰邮政为波兰诗人、小说家、剧作家泰特马耶尔(Kazimierz Przerwa Tetmajer,1865—1940)诞辰150周年发行一枚纪念邮票。他是青年波兰运动中的代表人物。抗拒现实主义的青年波兰运动在19世纪末崛起。波兰在第一次世界大战后重新获得政治独立,引发了文学的繁荣,一直持续到二战开始。泰特马耶尔的作品中得到了最好的体现。战时的作品有着浪漫主义色彩,因为这时的波兰人在回顾更有英雄气概的时代。这枚邮票面值为1.75兹罗提,发行量为36万枚,由AleksandraPietrzak设计。20世纪波兰诗歌创作与过去的传统有着密切的联系。早在16世纪杨.可哈诺夫斯基就以他丰富多彩的民歌体抒情诗而载誉欧洲,18世纪末,波兰被俄国、奥地利和普鲁士三国瓜分,到了19世纪上半叶,波兰人民反抗外国占领的民族解放运动风起云涌,以密茨凯维奇和斯洛瓦茨基为代表的浪漫主义诗歌应运而生。他们除写作了大量的抒情诗外,还创作了许多诗剧和长篇史诗,致使波兰诗歌以其革命性、战斗性、爱国激情而在欧洲诗坛异峰突起,直至波兰一角之天,悉满歌声。诗人站在了民族解放斗争的前列,他们的创作直接为民族解放斗争服务,因而被视为波兰民族的精神领袖。浪漫主义以后,诗人在社会上的地位和作用都发生了很大的变化。19世纪末至20世纪初年,活跃在波兰诗坛的新浪漫主义揭开了波兰现代诗歌创作的篇章。Kazimierz Tetmajer, in full Kazimierz Przerwa Tetmajer, (born February 12, 1865, Ludźmierz, Galicia [now in Poland]—died January 18, 1940, Warsaw), poet and short-story writer who was a member of the Young Poland movement.Tetmajer belonged to a landowner’s family from the foothills of the Tatra Mountains. He studied philosophy in Kraków and in Heidelberg, Germany. Much of his lyric poetry received publication in the Kraków periodical Życie (“Life”). His nostalgic and pessimistic Poezje (“Poetry”), published in eight series between 1891 and 1924, shows the influence of the Romantic poet and playwright Juliusz Słowacki and of French and Belgian verse. Tetmajer’s collection of sketches and tales Na skalnym Podhalu (1903–10; Tales of the Tatras), written almost entirely in the local dialect, is considered his best work. Based in part on ancient legends of the Tatra Mountains area, these colourful stories describe the mountaineers, their violent lives, and their intense love of freedom.