文献导读 |文本难度和知识支持对青少年理解的影响探究
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征稿:二语写作
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本期导读:曹老师
本期:
简介 Brief Introduction
文章所研究问题来源于阅读教学实际,围绕阅读材料难易度、教师指导展开,研究问题明确,脉络清晰,最后分析了研究的局限性,所指出的今后的研究方向值得进一步探讨。
研究问题 Research Questions
RQ1: Do adolescents demonstrate better text comprehension when reading easy versions of texts compared with adolescents reading challenging versions of the same texts, with teacher support? Does this relation differ based on the type of support received? Does this relation depend on students’ reading ability?
RQ2. Do adolescents demonstrate greater growth in comprehension after reading easy or challenging versions of texts, with teacher support, over 12 weeks? Does this relation differ based on the type of support received? Does this relation depend on students’ reading ability?
RQ3. How do newer text evaluation tools (Coh-Metrix and TextEvaluator) compare with traditional readability measures in capturing differences in text features between easy and challenging texts?
研究方法 Research Methods
本研究采取了量化研究的方法,研究对象为293个9年级学生,48篇阅读材料,持续12周。
读后感 Comment
1)文章中有四个变量,easy versions of texts, challenging versions of text, K-W-L, LRD,整个研究材料和教师指导是任意分配的,像文章局限性部分所指出的,根据学生的水平来分配阅读材料,设置控制组,研究结果会更有价值;
2)文章研究问题的提出和设计是针对我们日常教学理所当然的接受的ZPD的理念,很有启发性;
3)文章肯定了教师的指导作用,教师指导的方式和具体环节值得思考。
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